THYROID UPTAKE (Codes 800 and A800)

ICD-9 CODE:  __________

EXAMINATION:  THYROID UPTAKE

DATE STARTED:  __________

DATE COMPLETED:  __________

RADIOPHARMACEUTICAL:    __________µCi I-131 sodium iodide p.o.

HISTORY:  __________

FINDINGS:  The 24-hour thyroidal radioactive iodine uptake is __________% (normal range 10‑30%).

OPINION:  Normal thyroid uptake.

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ICD-9 Codes

242.00  Toxic diffuse goiter (Graves’ disease)

242.10  Toxic uninodular goiter

242.20  Toxic multinodular goiter

242.80  Thyrotoxicosis of other specified origin (e.g., factitia)

242.90  Thyrotoxicosis, NOS

245.1    Subacute thyroiditis

242.2    Chronic lymphocytic thyroiditis

246.1    Dyshormogenic goiter


 

THYROID SCINTIGRAPHY AND UPTAKE (Codes 801 and A801)

 

ICD-9 CODE:  __________

EXAMINATION:  THYROID SCINTIGRAPHY AND UPTAKE

DATE STARTED:  __________

DATE COMPLETED:  __________

RADIOPHARMACEUTICAL:  __________ mCi Tc-99m pertechnetate i.v. and ____ uCi I-131 (sodium iodide) p.o.

HISTORY:  __________________

FINDINGS:  The thyroid images demonstrate uniform activity in a gland of normal size and configuration.  The 24-hour radioactive iodine uptake is ___% (normal range 10-30%).

OPINION:  Normal thyroid scintigraphy and uptake.

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ICD-9 Codes

193       Malignant neoplasm of thyroid gland

226       Benign neoplasm of thyroid gland

240.0    Simple goiter

241.0    Nontoxic uninodular goiter

241.1    Nontoxic multinodular goiter

242.00  Toxic diffuse goiter (Graves’ disease)

242.10  Toxic uninodular goiter

242.20  Toxic multinodular goiter

242.80  Thyrotoxicosis of other specified origin (e.g., factitia)

242.90  Thyrotoxicosis, not otherwise specified

245.1    Subacute thyroiditis

242.2    Chronic lymphocytic thyroiditis

245.3    Chronic fibrous thyroiditis

246.1    Dyshormonogenic goiter

759.2    Thyroglossal duct cyst

784.2    Swelling, mass, or lump in neck

786.6    Swelling, mass, or lump in chest


 

THYROID SCINTIGRAPHY (Codes 802 and A802)

 

ICD-9 CODE:  __________

EXAMINATION:  THYROID SCINTIGRAPHY

DATE OF STUDY:  __________

RADIOPHARMACEUTICAL:  __________ mCi Tc-99m pertechnetate i.v.

HISTORY:  __________

FINDINGS:  The thyroid images demonstrate uniform activity in a gland of normal size and configuration.

OPINION:  Normal thyroid scan.

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ICD-9 Codes

193       Malignant neoplasm of thyroid gland

226       Benign neoplasm of thyroid gland

240.0    Simple goiter

241.0    Nontoxic uninodular goiter

241.1    Nontoxic multinodular goiter

242.00  Toxic diffuse goiter (Graves’ disease)

242.10  Toxic uninodular goiter

242.20  Toxic multinodular goiter

242.80  Thyrotoxicosis of other specified origin (e.g., factitia)

242.90  Thyrotoxicosis, not otherwise specified

245.1    Subacute thyroiditis

242.2    Chronic lymphocytic thyroiditis

245.3    Chronic fibrous thyroiditis

246.1    Dyshormonogenic goiter

759.2    Thyroglossal duct cyst

784.2    Swelling, mass, or lump in neck

786.6    Swelling, mass, or lump in chest


 

WHOLE-BODY I-131 RETENTION (Codes 813)

[I-131 Administration by Nuclear Medicine]

 

ICD-9 CODE:  193

EXAMINATION:  WHOLE-BODY I-131 RETENTION

DATE STARTED:  __________

DATE COMPLETED:  __________

RADIOPHARMACEUTICAL:  __________ mCi I-131 sodium iodide p.o.

HISTORY:  __________

FINDINGS:  I-131 sodium iodide was administered orally on ________ (after confirmation that the patient was not pregnant or breast-feeding).Œ  The patient was given both written and oral instructions regarding radiation safety precautions intended to maintain exposure to other individuals as low as reasonably achievable.  A whole-body count was obtained with a probe detector immediately following administration of I-131.  A repeat whole-body count was obtained _____ hours later. 

The calculated whole-body retention of I-131 is _____ % of the administered dose. 

OPINION:  Whole-body retention of I-131 at _____ hours is _____ %.

ŒIf this phrase not applicable to patient, instruct transcriptionist to delete.

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ICD-9 Codes

193                   Malignant neoplasm of thyroid gland


 

WHOLE-BODY I-131 IMAGING AND RETENTION (Codes 814 and A814)

[I-131 Administration by Nuclear Medicine]

 

ICD-9 CODE:  193

EXAMINATION:  WHOLE-BODY I-131 IMAGING AND RETENTION

DATE STARTED:  __________

DATE COMPLETED:  __________

RADIOPHARMACEUTICAL:  __________ mCi I-131 sodium iodide p.o.

HISTORY:  __________

FINDINGS:  I-131 sodium iodide was administered orally on ________ (after confirmation that the patient was not pregnant or breast-feeding).Œ  The patient was given both written and oral instructions regarding radiation safety precautions intended to maintain exposure to other individuals as low as reasonably achievable.  A whole-body count was obtained with a probe detector immediately following administration of I-131.  A repeat whole-body count , as well as images of the head, neck, trunk, and proximal extremities, were obtained _____ hours later.

The calculated whole-body retention of I-131 is _____ % of the administered dose. 

There is expected I-131 activity in the salivary glands, stomach, colon, and urinary bladder.  No increased activity consistent with functioning thyroid tissue is seen. 

OPINION: 

1.  Whole-body retention of I-131 at _____ hours is _____ %.

2.  No functioning thyroid tissue.

Œ  If this phrase not applicable to patient, instruct transcriptionist to delete.

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ICD-9 Codes

193                   Malignant neoplasm of thyroid gland


 

WHOLE-BODY I-131 IMAGING (Codes 816 and A816)

[I-131 Administration by Nuclear Medicine]

 

ICD-9 CODE:  193

EXAMINATION:  WHOLE-BODY I-131 IMAGING

DATE STARTED:  __________

DATE COMPLETED:  __________

RADIOPHARMACEUTICAL:  __________ mCi I-131 sodium iodide p.o.

HISTORY:  __________

FINDINGS:  I-131 sodium iodide was administered orally on ________ (after confirmation that the patient was not pregnant or breast-feeding).Œ  The patient was given both written and oral instructions regarding radiation safety precautions intended to maintain exposure to other individuals as low as reasonably achievable.  Images of the head, neck, trunk, and proximal extremities were obtained _____ hours later. 

There is expected I-131 activity in the salivary glands, stomach, colon, and urinary bladder.  No increased activity consistent with functioning thyroid tissue is seen. 

OPINION:  No functioning thyroid tissue.

Œ  If this phrase not applicable to patient, instruct transcriptionist to delete.

******************************************************************************

ICD-9 Codes

193                   Malignant neoplasm of thyroid gland


 

WHOLE-BODY I-131 IMAGING  (Codes 815 and A815)

[I-131 Administration by Radiation Oncology]

 

ICD-9 CODE:  193

EXAMINATION:  WHOLE-BODY I-131 IMAGING

DATE OF STUDY:  __________

HISTORY:  __________

FINDINGS:  A ______-mCi therapeutic dose of I-131 sodium iodide was administered orally on   __________ by the staff of the Division of Radiation Oncology.  Images of the head, neck, trunk, and proximal extremities were obtained _____ hours later.

There is expected I-131 activity in the salivary glands, stomach, colon, and urinary bladder.  No increased activity consistent with functioning thyroid tissue is seen.

OPINION:  No functioning thyroid tissue.

******************************************************************************

ICD-9 Codes

193                   Malignant neoplasm of thyroid gland


 

THYROID UPTAKE AND THERAPY (Code 805)

 

ICD-9 CODE:  ________

EXAMINATION:  THYROID UPTAKE

DATE STARTED:  ________

DATE COMPLETED:  ________

RADIOPHARMACEUTICAL:  _____ uCi I-131 sodium iodide p.o.

FINDINGS:  The 24 hour radioactive iodine uptake is ___% of the administered dose (normal range 10-30%).

 

CONSULTATION AND RADIOACTIVE IODINE THERAPY

DATE:  ________

HISTORY:  ________

PHYSICAL FINDINGS:  ________

LABORATORY FINDINGS:  ________

OPINION:  ________

TREATMENT:  The risks and benefits of I-131 therapy and of alternate modes of therapy with antithyroid drugs and surgery were explained to the patient.  The patient’s written informed consent for treatment was obtained.  The patient was given both written and oral instructions regarding radiation safety precautions intended to maintain exposure to other individuals as low as reasonably achievable.  The patient received ____ mCi of I-131 sodium iodide p.o. at ______ on ______.  The patient will continue treatment with ____________________ and will be followed by Dr. __________.  The patient was informed of the need for lifetime medical follow-up to monitor thyroid function, because of the high risk of eventual hypothyroidism.

Thank you for the referral of this patient.

******************************************************************************

ICD-9 Codes

242.00  Toxic diffuse goiter (Graves’ disease)

242.10  Toxic uninodular goiter

242.20  Toxic multinodular goiter

242.80  Thyrotoxicosis of other specified origin (e.g., factitia)

242.90  Thyrotoxicosis, NOS

245.1                Subacute thyroiditis

242.2                Chronic lymphocytic thyroiditis

246.1                Dyshormogenic goiter

414.9                Chronic ischemic heart disease, NOS


 

I-131 THERAPY:  MODEL REPORT

 

ICD-9 CODE:  242.0

EXAMINATION:  THYROID UPTAKE

DATE STARTED:  2/25/95

DATE FINISHED:  2/26/95

RADIOPHARMACEUTICAL:  3.6 µCi I-131 sodium iodide p.o.

FINDINGS:  The 24 hour radioactive iodine uptake is 74% of the administered dose (normal range 10-30%).

 

CONSULTATION AND RADIOACTIVE IODINE THERAPY

DATE:  2/26/95

HISTORY:  Mrs. Gilmore is a 28 year old woman referred by Dr. Brown for treatment of hyper­thyroidism.  She was well until approximately 4 months ago, when she developed nervousness, heat intolerance, palpitations, and increased frequency of bowel movements.  The patients reports that she has lost approximately 12 pounds over the last 4 months despite a good appetite.  She has noted some enlargement of her thyroid gland, but has had no pain or tenderness of her neck.  Her husband told her that her eyes appear prominent, but she has not experienced blurring of vision, diplopia, or pain or burning of her eyes.  She denies changes in her skin or hair.  She tires easily, particularly when walking up stairs.  She was first seen by Dr. Brown 7 weeks ago and was found to have elevated thyroid function tests.  Treatment with propanolol, 10 mg t.i.d., and propylthiouracil, 100 mg t.i.d., was begun, and the patient noted improvement in her symp­toms.  However, after 4 weeks of treatment the patient developed a rash and the propylthiouracil was discontinued.  She remains on propanolol, but the dose was increased one week ago to 20 mg t.i.d.  She is now referred for definitive treatment with I-131.  The patient lives with her husband and 2 children (ages 11 months and 4 years).  She takes oral contraceptives, is currently in the 4th day of her menses, and has a recently negative pregnancy test (see below).  She is not breast-feeding.  Her past medical history is unremarkable except for an appendectomy at age 9.  There is no family history of thyroid disease.

PHYSICAL FINDINGS:  The patient is thin, appears agitated, and has a readily noticeable stare.  Her pulse is 85/minute (on the current dose of propanolol).  Respiratory rate is 15/min.  Blood pressure is 130/80 mm/Hg.  Her skin is smooth, warm and moist.  There is no evidence of pretibial myxedema.  Her hair is fine.  There is mild exophthalmos and lid lag, but the conjuncti­vae and ocular motions are normal.  The thyroid gland is moderately enlarged (approximately 60 gm), smooth and soft.  There are no palpable nodules.  On auscultation, a bruit is heard over the thyroid gland.  Hear heart and lungs are normal.  There is a fine tremor and generalized hyper­reflexia of moderate degree, but muscular strength is well maintained.

LABORATORY FINDINGS:  On 1-6-95, the patient’s serum thyroxine was 15.5 µg/dl, the T3 resin uptake was 57%, the free thyroxine index was 7.6, and the serum TSH was less than 0.1 µU/ml.  Repeat laboratory studies were performed on 2/22/95; the serum thyroxine was 16.2 µg/dl, the T3 resin uptake 58%,  and the free thyroxine index 7.9.  A pregnancy test (qualitative serum beta-HCG) obtained on 2/25/95 was negative.  Thyroid uptake of I-131 completed today was 74%.  This patient has not had thyroid scintigraphy performed during the current illness or in the past.

OPINION:  The history, physical findings and laboratory studies in this patient are most consis­tent with hyperthyroidism due to diffuse toxic goiter (Graves’ disease).  There are no complicat­ing medical problems.  This patient was discussed with Dr. Brown and it was agreed to proceed with I-131 therapy.  In this young patient with typical diffuse toxic goiter and only mild to moderate symptoms of hyperthyroidism, the usual dose of 100 uCi/gm of thyroid tissue was selected.  The calculated dose was 8.1 mCi, based on the thyroid weight of 60 gm and 24 hour radioactive iodine uptake of 74%.

TREATMENT:  The risks and benefits of I-131 therapy and of alternate modes of therapy with antithyroid drugs and surgery were explained to the patient.  The patient’s written informed consent for treatment was obtained.  The patient was given both written and oral instructions regarding radiation safety precautions intended to maintain exposure to other individuals as low as reasonably achievable.  The patient received 8.3 mCi of I-131 sodium iodide p.o. at 2:30 p.m. on 2/26/95.  The patient will continue treatment with the current dose of propanolol and will be followed by Dr. Brown.  She was informed of the need for lifetime medical follow-up to monitor thyroid function, because of the high risk of eventual hypothyroidism.

Thank you for the referral of this patient.

 


 

PARATHYROID SCINTIGRAPHY Code 803 and A803

[With SPECT Code 803S and A803S]

 

ICD-9 CODE:  __________

EXAMINATION:  PARATHYROID SCINTIGRAPHY (WITH TOMOGRAPHIC IMAGING)

DATE OF STUDY:  __________

RADIOPHARMACEUTICAL:  __________ mCi Tc-99m sestamibi i.v.

HISTORY:  __________

FINDINGS:  After the intravenous administration of Tc-99m sestamibi, planar images of the neck and mediastinum were obtained at approximately 10 minutes and 2 hours.  Tomographic (SPECT) images of the neck and mediastinum were obtained immediately following the initial planar images.

There is physiologic distribution of the radiopharmaceutical.  No focus of persistent activity consistent with an enlarged parathyroid gland is seen.

OPINION:  No scintigraphic evidence for enlarged parathyroid glands.

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ICD-9 Codes

252.0                Primary hypepararthyroidism

588.8                Renal failure with secondary hyperparathyroidism


 

MIBG SCINTIGRAPHY (Codes MIBG and AMIBG)

 

ICD-9 CODE:  __________

EXAMINATION:  MIBG SCINTIGRAPHY

DATE STARTED:  __________

DATE COMPLETED:  __________

RADIOPHARMACEUTICAL: mCi I-123 metaiodobenzylguanidine (MIBG) i.v. and        drops SSKI solution p.o. three times daily for             days beginning on                     . 

HISTORY:  __________

FINDINGS:  Images of the head, neck, trunk, and proximal extremities were obtained _____ hours after administration of I-123 MIBG.  There is expected I-123 MIBG activity in the salivary glands, myocardium, liver, and urinary bladder.  No foci of abnormal I-123 MIBG accumulation are seen.

OPINION:  Normal I-123 MIBG scintigraphy.

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ICD-9 Codes

194.0                Malignant neoplasm of adrenal gland

227.0                Benign neoplasm of adrenal gland

255.6                Medulloadrenal hyperfunction


 

SOMATOSTATIN-RECEPTOR SCINTIGRAPHY (Codes Octreo and AOctreo)

 

ICD-9 CODE:  __________

EXAMINATION:  SOMATOSTATIN-RECEPTOR SCINTIGRAPHY (WITH TOMOGRAPHIC IMAGING) Œ

DATE STARTED:  __________

DATE COMPLETED:  __________

RADIOPHARMACEUTICAL:  __________ mCi In-111 pentetreotide i.v.

HISTORY:  __________

FINDINGS:  Whole-body images were obtained ______ hours and ______ hours after injection of In‑111 pentetreotide.  Tomographic (SPECT) images of the     ¨            were obtained at __________ hours.  There is expected In-111 pentetreotide activity in the spleen, kidneys, and liver.  No foci of abnormal In-111 pentetreotide accumulation are seen.

OPINION:  No evidence for somatostatin-receptor-positive tumor.

Œ         If SPECT not performed, instruct transcriptionist to delete.

¨         Insert region of body (chest, abdomen, pelvis) imaged.

******************************************************************************

ICD-9 Codes

152.9                Malignant neoplasm of small intesting, NOS

153.9                Malignant neoplasm of colon, NOS

157.4                Malignant pancreatic Islet cell neoplasm

162.9                Malignant neoplasm of bronchus or lung, NOS

193                   Malignant tumor of thyroid gland

194.0                Malignant neoplasm of adrenal gland

194.6                Paraganglioma

211.7                Benign pancreatic islet cell neoplasm

212.3                Benign neoplasm of bronchus or lung

227.0                Benign neoplasm of adrenal gland

258.0                Multiple endocrine neoplasia

259.2                Carcinoid syndrome


 

BLOOD VOLUME (Codes 818 and A818)

 

ICD-9 CODE:  __________

EXAMINATION:  BLOOD VOLUME

DATE OF STUDY:  __________

RADIOPHARMACEUTICAL:  __________ µCi Cr-51 labeled autologous red blood cells i.v.;
 __________ µCi I-125 human serum albumin i.v.; and _____ drops SSKI solution p.o.

HISTORY:  ___________

FINDINGS:  At the time of this study, the patient's body weight was ___ kg and the peripheral venous hematocrit was ___%. The measured red cell volume was ___ ml/kg (predicted normal range for this patient ___ to ___ ml/kg).  The measured plasma volume was ___ ml/kg (predicted normal ___ to ___ ml/kg).  The whole-body hematocrit was ___% and the ratio of whole-body hematocrit to peripheral venous hematocrit was ___.

OPINION:  Normal red blood cell volume and plasma volume.

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ICD-9 Codes

238.4                Polycythemia vera

289.0                Secondary erythrocytosis (includes “stress polycythemia”)


 

SPLEEN IMAGING (Codes 806 and A806)

 

ICD-9 CODE:  __________

EXAMINATION:  SPLEEN IMAGING

DATE STARTED:  __________

DATE COMPLETED:  __________

RADIOPHARMACEUTICAL:  __________ mCi Tc-99m heat-damaged in-vitro-labeled autologous red blood cells i.v.

HISTORY:  __________

FINDINGS:  Images of the abdomen obtained  __________ minutes after administration of Tc-99m heat-damaged red cells show normal uptake of tracer in the spleen, which is normal in size, shape, and location.

OPINION:  Normal spleen .

******************************************************************************

ICD-9 Codes

287.3                Thromobcytopenia, primary

289.5                Disease of spleen, unspecified

759.0                Anomalies of spleen (includes aberrant, absent, and accessory spleen, asplenia,                                         polysplenia)

759.3                Situs inversus

789.2                Splenomegaly

865.00  Injury to spleen (use for splenosis)


 

LYMPHOSCINTIGRAPHY (Code 807)

 

ICD-9 CODE:  __________

EXAMINATION:  LYMPHOSCINTIGRAPHY

DATE OF STUDY:  __________

RADIOPHARMACEUTICAL:  ______     mCi millipore-filtered Tc-99m sulfur colloid injected
 ____(describe)______.

HISTORY:  __________

FINDINGS:  __________

OPINION:  __________

******************************************************************************

ICD-9 Codes

172.X               Malignant melanoma of: (2=ear; 3=other face; 4=scalp and neck; 5=trunk;                                                6=upper extremity; 7=lower extremity; 9=NOS)

174.9                Malignant neoplasm of female breast, NOS

196.X               Lymph node metastasis of (0=head and neck; 3=axilla; 4=inguinal; 6=intrapelvic)

457.1                Lymphedema

757.0                Congenital lymphedema


 

LIVER SPLEEN SCINTIGRAPHY (Codes 836 and A836)

 

ICD-9 CODE:  __________

EXAMINATION:  LIVER-SPLEEN SCINTIGRAPHY

DATE OF STUDY:  __________

RADIOPHARMACEUTICAL:  __________ mCi Tc-99m sulfur colloid i.v.

HISTORY:  __________

FINDINGS:  The liver and spleen are of normal size and configuration. There is uniform colloid uptake in both organs.

OPINION:  Normal liver-spleen scintigraphy.

******************************************************************************

ICD-9 Codes

197.7                Hepatic metastases

211.5                Benign neoplasm of liver (adenoma, FNH)

228.04  Hemangioma, intraabdominal

289.4                Hypersplenism

289.5                Disease of spleen, unspecified

571.2                Alcoholic cirrhosis of liver

571.40  Chronic hepatitis, unspecified

571.5                Nonalcoholic cirrhosis

571.8                Other chronic nonalcoholic liver disease

759.0                Anomalies of spleen (includes aberrant, absent, and accessory spleen, asplenia,                                         polysplenia)

789.1                Hepatomegaly

789.2                Splenomegaly

865.00  Injury to spleen (use for splenosis)


 

HEPATOBILIARY SCINTIGRAPHY (Codes 840 and A840)

 

ICD-9 CODE:  __________

EXAMINATION:  HEPATOBILIARY SCINTIGRAPHY

DATE OF STUDY:  __________

RADIOPHARMACEUTICAL:  __________ mCi Tc-99m _______Œ_______ i.v. ¨

HISTORY:  __________

FINDINGS:  Following intravenous administration of Tc-99m ______Œ_____, sequential abdominal images were obtained through ____ minutes. There is prompt, uniform accumulation of the tracer by the liver. There is normal filling of the intrahepatic ducts, common bile duct and gallbladder and normal excretion of the tracer into the duodenum.

OPINION:  Normal biliary imaging study.

Œ Specify whether radiopharmaceutical is disofenin or mebrofenin.

¨       Give dose of sincalide, if patient was pretreated.  Give dose of morphine sulfate if administered.      Also describe these interventions in findings.

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ICD-9 Codes

See code list for liver-spleen scintigraphy for codes relating to hepatic parenchymal diseases.

573.3       Hepatitis, unspecified                                       790.4      Abnormal transaminase or LDH

574.00     Acute calculous cholecystitis                            790.5      Abnormal alkaline phosphatase

574.10     Chronic calculous cholecystitis                          996.82    Complication of liver transplant

574.20     Cholelithiasis (without obstruction)                    997.4      Complication of digestive system surgery

574.51     Choledocholithiasis

575.0       Acute acalculous cholecystitis

575.1       Chronic acalculous cholecystitis

576.1       Cholangitis

576.2       Non-calculous bile duct obstruction

576.3       Perforation of bile duct

751.61     Biliary atresia

751.69     Biliary anomalies (e.g., choledochal cyst)

782.4       Jaundice

787.01     Nausea and vomiting

789.01     RUQ abdominal pain


 

HEPATOBILIARY SCINTIGRAPHY + GB EJECTION FRACTION/Sincalide (Codes 841 and A841)

 

ICD-9 CODE:  __________

EXAMINATION:  HEPATOBILIARY SCINTIGRAPHY (WITH SINCALIDE ADMINISTRATION)

DATE OF STUDY:  __________

RADIOPHARMACEUTICAL:  ____ mCi Tc-99m _______Œ_______i.v. and ____ µg sincalide i.v.

HISTORY:  __________

FINDINGS:  Following intravenous administration of Tc-99m ______Œ_____, sequential abdominal images were obtained. There is prompt, uniform accumulation of the tracer by the liver. There is normal filling of the intrahepatic ducts, common bile duct and gallbladder and normal excretion of the tracer into the duodenum.

In order to evaluate the contractile response of the gallbladder in response to cholecystokinin, _____ µg sincalide (0.02 µg/kg) was administered by slow intravenous infusion approximately _____ minutes after the administration of the radiopharmaceutical.  Sequential imaging was continued for _____ minutes after the start of the sincalide infusion.  These images demonstrate prompt contraction of the gallbladder.  The calculated gallbladder ejection fraction is _____% (normal greater than 35%).

OPINION: 

1.  Normal biliary imaging study.

2.  Normal contractile response of gallbladder to sincalide infusion.

Œ Specify whether radiopharmaceutical is disofenin or mebrofenin.

******************************************************************************

ICD-9 Codes

574.10  Chronic calculous cholecystitis

574.20  Cholelithiasis (without obstruction)

575.0    Acute acalculous cholecystitis

575.1    Chronic acalculous cholecystitis

576.2    Non-calculous bile duct obstruction

576.2    Non-calculous bile duct obstruction

575.8    Other disorders of cystic duct or gallbladder (includes biliary dyskinesia)

576.5    Spasm of sphincter of Oddi

787.01  Nausea and vomiting

789.01  RUQ abdominal pain

787.1    Heartburn

787.3    Flatulence, eructation, gas pain


 

HEPATOBILIARY SCINTIGRAPHY + GB EJECTION FRACTION/Fatty Meal (Codes 841F and A841F)

 

ICD-9 CODE:  __________

EXAMINATION:  HEPATOBILIARY SCINTIGRAPHY (WITH FATTY MEAL ADMINISTRATION)

DATE OF STUDY:  __________

RADIOPHARMACEUTICAL:  ____ mCi Tc-99m ______Œ_____ i.v. and ____ oz. ______¨_____ p.o.

HISTORY:  __________

FINDINGS:  Following intravenous administration of Tc-99m ______Œ_____, sequential abdominal images were obtained. There is prompt, uniform accumulation of the tracer by the liver. There is normal filling of the intrahepatic ducts, common bile duct and gallbladder and normal excretion of the tracer into the duodenum.

In order to evaluate the contractile response of the gallbladder in response to cholecystokinin, _____ ounces of _____¨_______ was administered orally approximately _____ minutes after the administration of the radiopharmaceutical.  Sequential imaging was continued for _____ minutes after administation of the fatty meal.  These images demonstrate prompt contraction of the gallbladder.  The calculated gallbladder ejection fraction is _____% (normal greater than 50%).

OPINION: 

1.  Normal biliary imaging study.

2.  Normal contractile response of gallbladder to fatty meal administration.

Œ Specify whether radiopharmaceutical is disofenin or mebrofenin.

¨         Specify whether fatty meal is milk or Ensure Plus

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ICD-9 Codes

574.10  Chronic calculous cholecystitis

574.20  Cholelithiasis (without obstruction)

575.0                Acute acalculous cholecystitis

575.1                Chronic acalculous cholecystitis

576.2                Non-calculous bile duct obstruction

576.2                Non-calculous bile duct obstruction

575.8                Other disorders of cystic duct or gallbladder (includes biliary dyskinesia)

576.5                Spasm of sphincter of Oddi

787.01  Nausea and vomiting

789.01  RUQ abdominal pain

787.1                Heartburn

787.3                Flatulence, eructation, gas pain


 

NORMAL DUAL-ISOTOPE SCHILLING TEST (Code 809)

 

ICD-9 Code:  __________

EXAMINATION:  SCHILLING TEST

DATE STARTED:  __________

DATE COMPLETED:  __________

RADIOPHARMACEUTICAL:  __________ uCi Co-58 cyanocobalamin p.o.; ____ uCi Co-57 cyanocobalamin-intrinsic factor complex p.o.; and separate 1 mg intramuscular injections of cyanocobalamin on ______ and _____.

HISTORY:  __________

FINDINGS:  The 48-hour urinary excretion of Co-58 cyanocobalamin without intrinsic factor is ___% of the administered dose.  The 48-hour excretion of the Co-57 cyanocobalamin-intrinsic factor complex is ___% of the administered dose.  Normally over 10% of the orally administered dose should be excreted in the first 48 hours.  The normal ratio of excretion of cyanocobalamin with the intrinsic factor to that without intrinsic factor is about 1.0 (range 0.7-1.2).  The ratio in this patient is ____.  This is a normal study.

OPINION: 

1.  Normal dual-isotope Schilling test.

2.  The findings indicate that there is no evidence of intrinsic factor deficiency and that there is normal absorption of cyanocobalamin in capsule form.  If the patient has a low serum vitamin B12 level, it is possible that this may reflect difficulty absorbing vitamin B12 bound to food (e.g., as a result of atrophic gastritis).  The results of this test indicate that vitamin B12 replacement in such a patient could be accomplished by oral supplementation, and that parenteral administration of vitamin B12 is not necessary.

******************************************************************************

ICD-9 Codes

266.2                Vitamin deficiency (includes folic acid and vitamin B12)

281.0                Pernicious anemia

281.1                Other vitamin B12 deficiency anemia

281.2                Folate deficiency anemia

281.3                Megaloblastic anemia, NOS

535.1                Atrophic gastritis

579.2                Bacterial overgrowth syndrome

579.3                Postsurgical malabsorption

579.9                Malabsorption, NOS


 

DUAL-ISOTOPE SCHILLING TEST (Code 811)

[PERNICIOUS ANEMIA]

 

ICD-9 CODE:  __________

EXAMINATION:  SCHILLING TEST

DATE STARTED:  __________

DATE COMPLETED:  __________

RADIOPHARMACEUTICAL:  _____ uCi Co-58 cyanocobalamin p.o.; ____ uCi Co-57 cyanocobalamin-intrinsic factor complex p.o.; and separate 1 mg intramuscular injections of cyanocobalamin on ______ and _____.

HISTORY:  __________

FINDINGS:  The 48-hour urinary excretion of Co-58 cyanocobalamin without intrinsic factor is __% of the administered dose.  The 48-hour excretion of the Co-57 cyanocobalamin-intrinsic factor complex is ___% of the administered dose.  Normally over 10% of the orally administered dose should be excreted in the first 48 hours.  The normal ratio of excretion of cyanocobalamin with intrinsic factor to that without intrinsic factor is about 1.0 (range 0.7-1.2).  The ratio in this patient is ___.  These results are abnormal.  Since intrinsic factor greatly increased the absorption of cyanocobalamin, the results suggest primary deficiency of intrinsic factor (e.g., pernicious anemia).

OPINION:  Abnormal Schilling test.  The findings most likely represent intrinsic factor deficiency.

******************************************************************************

ICD-9 Codes

266.2                Vitamin deficiency (includes folic acid and vitamin B12)

281.0                Pernicious anemia

281.1                Other vitamin B12 deficiency anemia

281.2                Folate deficiency anemia

281.3                Megaloblastic anemia, NOS

535.1                Atrophic gastritis

579.2                Bacterial overgrowth syndrome

579.3                Postsurgical malabsorption

579.9                Malabsorption, NOS


 

DUAL-ISOTOPE SCHILLING TEST (Code 810)

[MALABSORPTION]

 

ICD-9 CODE:  __________

EXAMINATION:  SCHILLING TEST

DATE STARTED:  __________

DATE COMPLETED:  __________

RADIOPHARMACEUTICAL:  _____ uCi Co-58 cyanocobalamin p.o.; ____ uCi Co-57 cyanocobalamin-intrinsic factor complex p.o.; and separate 1 mg intramuscular injections of cyanocobalamin on ______ and _____.

HISTORY:  ___________

FINDINGS:  The 48-hour urinary excretion of cyanocobalamin without intrinsic factor is ____% of the administered dose.  The 48-hour excretion of the Co-57 cyanocobalamin-intrinsic factor complex is ____% of the administered dose.  Normally over 10% of the orally administered dose should be excreted in the first 48 hours.  The normal ratio of excretion of cyanocobalamin with the intrinsic factor to that without intrinsic factor is about 1.0 (range 0.7-1.2).  The ratio in this patient is ___.  The values for cyanocobalamin excretion are low and intrinsic factor did not improve excretion significantly.  The results suggest primary intestinal malabsorption rather than pernicious anemia.

OPINION:  Abnormal Schilling test.  The findings most likely represent primary intestinal malabsorption of cyanocobalamin.

******************************************************************************

ICD-9 Codes

266.2                Vitamin deficiency (includes folic acid and vitamin B12)

281.0                Pernicious anemia

281.1                Other vitamin B12 deficiency anemia

281.2                Folate deficiency anemia

281.3                Megaloblastic anemia, NOS

535.1                Atrophic gastritis

579.2                Bacterial overgrowth syndrome

579.3                Postsurgical malabsorption

579.9                Malabsorption, NOS


 

NORMAL SINGLE-ISOTOPE SCHILLING TEST (Code 808)

 

ICD-9 CODE:  __________

EXAMINATION:  SCHILLING TEST

DATE STARTED:  __________

DATE COMPLETED:  __________

RADIOPHARMACEUTICAL:  _____ uCi Co-57 cyanocobalamin p.o. and separate 1 mg intramuscular injections of cyanocobalamin on ______ and _____.

HISTORY:  ___________

FINDINGS:  The 48-hour urinary excretion of Co-57 cyanocobalamin is _____% of the administered dose.  Normally over 9% of the orally administered dose should be excreted in the first 48 hours.  This is a normal study.

OPINION: 

1.  Normal  Schilling test.

2.  The findings indicate that there is no evidence of intrinsic factor deficiency and that there is normal absorption of cyanocobalamin in capsule form.  If the patient has a low serum vitamin B12 level, it is possible that this may reflect difficulty absorbing vitamin B12 bound to food (e.g., as a result of atrophic gastritis).  The results of this test indicate that vitamin B12 replacement in such a patient could be accomplished by oral supplementation, and that parenteral administration of vitamin B12 is not necessary.

******************************************************************************

ICD-9 Codes

266.2                Vitamin deficiency (includes folic acid and vitamin B12)

281.0                Pernicious anemia

281.1                Other vitamin B12 deficiency anemia

281.2                Folate deficiency anemia

281.3                Megaloblastic anemia, NOS

535.1                Atrophic gastritis

579.2                Bacterial overgrowth syndrome

579.3                Postsurgical malabsorption

579.9                Malabsorption, NOS


 

ABNORMAL SINGLE-ISOTOPE SCHILLING TEST (Code 812)

 

ICD-9 CODE:  __________

EXAMINATION:  SCHILLING TEST

DATE STARTED:  __________

DATE COMPLETED:  __________

RADIOPHARMACEUTICAL:  _____ µCi Co-57 cyanocobalamin p.o. and separate 1 mg intramuscular injections of cyanocobalamin on ______ and _____.

HISTORY:  __________

FINDINGS:  The 48-hour urinary excretion of Co-57 cyanocobalamin is ____% of the administered dose.  Normally over 9% of the orally administered dose should be excreted in the first 48 hours.  This is an abnormal study indicative of inadequate intestinal absorption of vitamin B12.  If clinically indicated, a repeat examination with simultaneous administration of Co-57 cyanocobalamin and intrinsic factor would be useful to distinguish intrinsic factor deficiency (e.g., pernicious anemia) from primary intestinal malabsorption of vitamin B12.

OPINION:  Abnormal Schilling test.  See above.

******************************************************************************

ICD-9 Codes

266.2                Vitamin deficiency (includes folic acid and vitamin B12)

281.0                Pernicious anemia

281.1                Other vitamin B12 deficiency anemia

281.2                Folate deficiency anemia

281.3                Megaloblastic anemia, NOS

535.1                Atrophic gastritis

579.2                Bacterial overgrowth syndrome

579.3                Postsurgical malabsorption

579.9                Malabsorption, NOS


 

NORMAL SINGLE-ISOTOPE SCHILLING TEST WITH INTRINSIC FACTOR

(Code 808F)

 

ICD-9 CODE:  __________

EXAMINATION:  SCHILLING TEST WITH INTRINSIC FACTOR

DATE STARTED:  __________

DATE COMPLETED:  __________

RADIOPHARMACEUTICAL:  _____ uCi Co-57 cyanocobalamin p.o., I NF XI unit intrinsic factor p.o., and separate 1 mg intramuscular injections of cyanocobalamin on ______ and _____.

HISTORY:  ___________

FINDINGS:  The 48-hour urinary excretion of Co-57 cyanocobalamin is _____% of the administered dose.  Normally over 9% of the orally administered dose should be excreted in the first 48 hours.  This is a normal study.

OPINION:  Normal Schilling test with intrinsic factor. Given the abnormal result of the Schilling test without intrinsic factor performed on _______, the normalization of vitamin B12 absorption in this patient by intrinsic factor indicates that intrinsic factor deficiency (e.g., pernicious anemia) is the likely cause for this patient’s vitamin B12 malabsorption.

******************************************************************************

ICD-9 Codes

266.2                Vitamin deficiency (includes folic acid and vitamin B12)

281.0                Pernicious anemia

281.1                Other vitamin B12 deficiency anemia

281.2                Folate deficiency anemia

281.3                Megaloblastic anemia, NOS

535.1                Atrophic gastritis

579.2                Bacterial overgrowth syndrome

579.3                Postsurgical malabsorption

579.9                Malabsorption, NOS


 

ABNORMAL SINGLE-ISOTOPE SCHILLING TEST WITH INTRINSIC FACTOR

(Code 812F)

 

ICD-9 CODE:  __________

EXAMINATION:  SCHILLING TEST WITH INTRINSIC FACTOR

DATE STARTED:  __________

DATE COMPLETED:  __________

RADIOPHARMACEUTICAL:  _____ µCi Co-57 cyanocobalamin p.o. , I NF XI unit intrinsic factor p.o., and separate 1 mg intramuscular injections of cyanocobalamin on ______ and _____.

HISTORY:  __________

FINDINGS:  The 48-hour urinary excretion of Co-57 cyanocobalamin is ____% of the administered dose.  Normally over 9% of the orally administered dose should be excreted in the first 48 hours. 

OPINION:  Abnormal Schilling test with intrinsic factor. Given the abnormal result of the Schilling test without intrinsic factor performed on _______, the failure of normalization of vitamin B12 absorption in this patient by intrinsic factor indicates that primary intestinal malabsorption (rather than intrinsic factor deficiency) is the most likely cause for this patient’s vitamin B12 malabsorption.

******************************************************************************

ICD-9 Codes

266.2                Vitamin deficiency (includes folic acid and vitamin B12)

281.0                Pernicious anemia

281.1                Other vitamin B12 deficiency anemia

281.2                Folate deficiency anemia

281.3                Megaloblastic anemia, NOS

535.1                Atrophic gastritis

579.2                Bacterial overgrowth syndrome

579.3                Postsurgical malabsorption

579.9                Malabsorption, NOS


 

GASTRO-INTESTINAL BLEEDING STUDY (Codes 863 and A863)

 

ICD-9 CODE:  __________

EXAMINATION:  GASTRO-INTESTINAL BLEEDING STUDY

DATE OF STUDY:  __________

RADIOPHARMACEUTICAL:  __ mCi Tc-99m in vitro labeled red cells i.v.

HISTORY:  __________

FINDINGS:  Following intravenous administration of Tc-99m labeled red cells, sequential abdominal images were obtained through ____ minutes. No abnormal foci of labeled red cell extravasation are seen.

OPINION:  No evidence for active gastro-intestinal bleeding.

******************************************************************************

ICD-9 Codes

531.00              Acute gastric ulcer with hemorrhage

532.00              Acute duodenal ulcer with hemorrhage

535.00              Acute gastritis

557.0                Acute ischemic enterocolitis

562.12              Diverticulosis of colon with hemorrhage

569.85              Angiodysplasia of intestine with hemorrhage

578.0                Hematemesis

578.1                Melena

578.9                GI bleeding, NOS


 

BOWEL SCINTIGRAPHY (Codes 838 and A838)

 

ICD-9 CODE:  __________

EXAMINATION:  BOWEL  SCINTIGRAPHY

DATE OF STUDY:  __________

RADIOPHARMACEUTICAL:  ____ mCi Tc-99m pertechnetate i.v.

HISTORY:  __________

FINDINGS:  Sequential abdominal images demonstrate no abnormal foci of Tc-99m pertechnetate uptake.

OPINION:  No evidence for ectopic gastric mucosa.

******************************************************************************

ICD-9 Codes

560.0                Intussusception

578.1                Melena

578.9                GI bleeding, NOS

751.0                Meckel’s diverticulum

751.5                Other anomalies of intestine (includes duplication)


 

GASTRIC EMPTYING STUDY (Codes 859 and A859)

[SOLID]

 

ICD-9 CODE:  __________

EXAMINATION:  GASTRIC EMPTYING STUDY

DATE OF STUDY:  __________

RADIOPHARMACEUTICAL:  ____ mCi Tc-99m sulfur colloid incorporated into 120 g egg substitute, along with 2 slices toast, 30 g strawberry jam, and 120 mL water p.o.

HISTORY:  __________

FINDINGS:  After oral ingestion of the radiolabeled meal, sequential anterior and posterior Œ abdominal images were obtained through __________ hours. There is normal emptying of gastric contents in to the intestine.  The residual gastric activity is __________% of peak activity at 30 minutes, __________% at 1 hour, __________% at 2 hours, and __________% at 4 hours. 

The corresponding upper limit values in normal subjects are 100% at 30 minutes, 90% at 1 hour, 60% at 2 hours, and 10% at 4 hours.

OPINION:  Normal gastric emptying study.

Œ Indicate if only anterior or posterior views obtained.

******************************************************************************

ICD-9 Codes

250.6    Diabetic gastroparesis

306.40  Psychogenic GI tract disorder

307.54  Psychogenic vomiting

536.10  Acute dilatation of stomach

536.20  Persistent vomiting

536.3    Gastroparesis

787.01  Nausea with vomiting

787.02  Nausea alone

787.03  Vomiting alone


 

GASTRIC EMPTYING STUDY - DELAYED EMPTYING:  MODEL REPORT

 

ICD-9 CODE:  250.6

EXAMINATION:  GASTRIC EMPTYING STUDY

DATE OF STUDY:  3/2/95

RADIOPHARMACEUTICAL:  1.05 mCi Tc-99m sulfur colloid incorporated into 2 scrambled eggs, along with 2 slices dry toast and 250 mL water p.o.

HISTORY:  26 year old woman with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus.  The patient has a several-month history of early satiety, nausea, and vomiting.  Evaluate for gastroparesis.

FINDINGS:  After administration of the radiolabeled test meal, sequential anterior and posterior abdominal images were obtained at 15-minute intervals through 105 minutes.  The images demonstrate no emptying of gastric contents through 45 minutes, indicative of prolongation of the lag phase.  Thereafter, there is emptying of a small amount of the radiolabeled test meal into the small intestine.  The fraction of ingested activity remaining in the stomach was 95% at 60 minutes, 85% at 90 minutes, and 80% at 105 minutes.  The corresponding mean values in normal subjects are approximately 70% at 60 minutes, 60% at 90 minutes and 40% at 105 minutes.

OPINION:  Moderately prolonged gastric emptying.  In a patient with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, the findings are consistent with gastroparesis.


 

GASTRIC EMPTYING STUDY (Code 858 and A858)

[LIQUID]

 

ICD-9 CODE:  __________

EXAMINATION:  GASTRIC EMPTYING STUDY Œ

DATE OF STUDY:  __________

RADIOPHARMACEUTICAL:  __________ µCi Tc-99m sulfur colloid mixed with         mL ___¨____

____Ž____ .

HISTORY:  __________

FINDINGS:  Sequential _____¸_____ images of the abdomen were obtained for            minutes after administration of the radiopharmaceutical.  There is normal emptying of the gastric contents into the intestine.  The residual activity at 60 minutes is __________% of peak activity.  The mean normal value in children under age 2 is __________% and in older children is __________%.  No gastroesophageal reflux is noted.

OPINION:  Normal gastric emptying study.

Œ If study specifically performed to assess reflux and/or aspiration, modify examination description as appropriate; e.g., “GASTRIC EMPTYING/GASTROESOPHAGEAL REFLUX/PULMONARY ASPIRATION STUDY.”

¨ INSERT:  Water or milk or formula or orange juice.

Ž INSERT:  p.o. or via nasogastric tube or via gastrostomy tube

¸ INSERT:  anterior or posterior

If appropriate, indicate whether delayed views were obtained to assess for aspiration.

If appropriate, indicate whether images of the chest show evidence for pulmonary aspiration.

******************************************************************************

ICD-9 Codes

507.0                Aspiration pneumonia                                       

530.81  Esophageal reflux

536.20  Persistent vomiting

536.3                Gastroparesis

536.9                Functional disorder of stomach, NOS

770.8                Other respiratory problems of newborn (e.g., apneic spells)

779.3                Feeding problems in newborn

783.3                Feeding difficulties

783.4                Failure to thrive


 

HEPATIC BLOOD-POOL IMAGING (Code HBP)

 

ICD-9 CODE:  __________

EXAMINATION:  HEPATIC BLOOD-POOL IMAGING (TOMOGRAPHIC)

DATE OF STUDY:  __________

RADOPHARMACEUTICAL:  ____mCi Tc-99m modified in vivo labeled red cells i.v. Œ

HISTORY:  ________

FINDINGS:  Delayed SPECT images of the upper abdomen were obtained after injection of Tc-99m red cells.  ______(describe)____________________

OPINION:  ________

Œ If appropriate, change to Tc-99m in vitro labeled red cells.

******************************************************************************

ICD-9 Codes

155.0     Malignant neoplasm of liver

197.7     Hepatic metastases

211.5     Benign neoplasm of liver (adenoma, FNH)

228.04    Hemangioma, intra-abdominal

789.1     Hepatomegaly

793.6     Nonspecific findings on abdominal radiologic study

 


 

ICD-9 CODES FOR SKELETAL SCINTIGRAPHY

 


Primary Malignant Neoplasm of:

141.9       Tongue, NOS

142.9       Salivary Gland, NOS

143.9       Gum, NOS

144.9       Floor of mouth, NOS

145.9       Mouth, NOS

146.9       Oropharynx, NOS

147.9       Nasopharynx, NOS

148.9       Hypopharynx, NOS

150.9       Esophagus, NOS

151.9       Stomach, NOS

152.9       Small intestine, NOS

153.9       Colon, NOS

154.1       Rectum

155.0       Liver, primary

156.9       Biliary tract, NOS

157.4       Islets of Langerhans

157.9       Pancreas, NOS

158.0       Retroperitoneum

160.9       Sinuses, NOS

161.9       Larynx, NOS

162.9       Bronchus and lung, NOS

163.9       Pleura, NOS

164.9       Mediastinum, NOS

170.9       Bone and cartilage, NOS

171.9       Soft tissues, NOS

172.9       Melanoma, NOS

174.9       Female breast, NOS

175.9       Male breast, NOS

179          Uterus

180.9       Cervix, NOS

183.0       Ovary

184.9       Female GU tract, NOS

185          Prostate

186.9       Testis

187.9       Male GU tract, NOS

188.9       Bladder, NOS

189.0       Kidney (except pelvis)

189.9       Urinary organ, NOS

191.9       Brain, NOS

193          Thyroid

194.0       Adrenal

195.0       Head, face, and neck, NOS

195.1       Thorax, NOS

195.2       Abdomen, NOS

195.3       Pelvis

Metastatic Neoplasms of:     

196.9       Lymph nodes, NOS

197.0       Lung

197.7       Liver

198.3       Brain and spinal cord

198.5       Bone and bone marrow

199.0       Disseminated carcinomas

Other Tumors

200.00     Non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma, NOS

201.90     Hodgkin’s disease, NOS

203.00     Multiple myeloma

204.90     Lymphoid leukemia

205.90     Myeloid leukemia

213.X      Benign Neoplasm of bone and cartilage (0=skull and face; 1=mandible; 2=vertebral column; 3=ribs, sternum, clavicle; 4=scapula and UE long bones; 5=UE short bones; 6=pelvic bones, sacrum, coccyx; 7=LE long bones, 8=LE short bones; 9=site unspecified)


Infection

380.14     Malignant otitis externa

440.2X     Atherosclerosis of extremeties (0=NOS; 3=ulceration; 4=gangrene)

681.10     Cellulitis of toe

682.6       Cellulitis of leg

682.7       Cellulitis of foot

682.9       Cellulitis, site unspecified

711.0X     Pyogenic arthritis

730.0X     Acute osteomyelitis

730.1X     Chronic osteomyelitis

790.7       Bacteremia

Metabolic Disease     

252.0       Hyperparathyroidism

268.2       Osteomalacia, NOS

274.9       Gout, NOS

282.60     Sickle cell anemia, NOS

588.0       Renal osteodystrophy

731.0       Paget’s disease

733.00     Osteoporosis, NOS

Joint Disease 

714.0       Rheumatoid arthritis

715.9X     Osteoarthritis (degenerative disease)

716.9X     Arthropathy, NOS

719.0X     Joint effusion

722.6       Degenerative disc disease

726.90     Enthesopathy, NOS

727.00     Synovitis and tenosynovitis, NOS

Trauma  

732.7       Osteochondritis dissecans

733.10     Pathologic fracture, NOS

756.11     Spondylolysis

Injury To:       

959.0       Face and neck

959.1       Trunk

959.2       Shoulder, arm

959.3       Elbow, forearm, wrist

959.4       Hand

959.5       Finger

959.6       Hip, thigh

959.7       Knee, leg, ankle, foot

959.8       Other sites (includng multiple sites)

959.9       Unspecified site

Miscellaneous Disorders      

728.10     Muscular calcification and ossification, NOS

731.2       Hypertrophic osteoarthropathy

732.10     Legg-Calve-Perthe disease

733.0       Bone and cartilage disorder, NOS

733.40     Aseptic necrosis, NOS

733.42     Aseptic necrosis, femoral head

737.30     Scoliosis, idiopathic

Symptoms/Signs         

719.4X     Joint pain

723.1       Neck pain

724.1       Thoracic spine pain

724.2       Low back pain

724.3       Sciatica

729.5       Limb pain

790.5       Abnormal serum enzyme (alkaline phosphatase)

793.7       Nonspecific radiological abnormality, musculoskeletal system

Follow-up Evaluation

V67.0      After surgery

V67.1      After radiotherapy

V67.2      After chemotherapy

V67.4      After treatment of fracture

 

 

 

 

Musculoskeletal System Diseases

Where 5th digit required as indicated by X:  0=site NOS; 1=shoulder; 2=arm; 3=forearm; 4=hand and wrist; 5=pelvis/thigh; 6=leg; 7=ankle and foot; 8=other site (including ribs, vertebrae, skull); 9=multiple sites.

 


 

 

BONE SCINTIGRAPHY (Code 837 and A837)

 

ICD-9 CODE:  __________

EXAMINATION:  BONE SCINTIGRAPHY (WHOLE-BODY)

DATE OF STUDY:  ___________

RADIOPHARMACEUTICAL:  ____ mCi Tc-99m MDP i.v.

HISTORY:  ___________

FINDINGS:  Delayed whole-body scintigrams were obtained.  There is normal distribution of activity throughout the skeleton.

OPINION:  Normal bone scintigraphy.


 

LIMITED BONE SCINTIGRAPHYOF THE HANDS/WRISTS (Code 839 and A839)

 

ICD-9 CODE:  __________

EXAMINATION:  BONE  SCINTIGRAPHY (LIMITED)

DATE OF STUDY:  ___________

RADIOPHARMACEUTICAL:  ____ mCi Tc-99m MDP i.v.

HISTORY:  ___________

FINDINGS:  A limited examination of the hands and wrists was performed consisting of radionuclide angiography, immediate post-injection images, and delayed images. No abnormalities are demonstrated.

OPINION:  Normal limited examination of hands and wrists.


 

LIMITED BONE SCINTIGRAPHYOF THE LUMBAR SPINE WITH SPECT (Code 851 and A851)

 

ICD-9 CODE:  __________

EXAMINATION:  BONE  SCINTIGRAPHY (LIMITED/SPECT)

DATE OF STUDY:  ___________

RADIOPHARMACEUTICAL:  ____ mCi Tc-99m MDP i.v.

HISTORY:  ___________

FINDINGS:  A limited examination of the lumbar spine and pelvis Œ was performed consisting of delayed planar images, as well as tomographic (SPECT) images of the lumbosacral spine. Œ  No abnormalities are demonstrated.

OPINION:  Normal limited examination of  the lumbar spine and pelvis.  Œ 

Œ  Modify as appropriate if different areas scanned.


 

REPORTING GUIDELINES FOR BONE DENSITOMETRY

 

 

For examinations of the Hip and the Spine, there are three standard reports:  Spine, Hip, and a combined Spine/Hip.  Note that in the combined report, the spine comes first.  Fill in the blanks as indicated.

If the study is not a follow-up examination, when you reach the end of the Findings (for that portion of the study), instruct the transcriptionist to delete the last paragraph of the Findings.

If the study is a follow-up examination,  fill in the blanks using the percent change since the baseline exam.   Note this is now a simple comparison of the current and initial data points, and not a rate (% change/year) as we had been reporting previously.

The characters after the % change can be used to determine the statistical significance.

Example:       1.2% = not statistically significant

                      2.3%*               = statistically significant  (denoted by the *)

                      2.3%#               = manual calculation of significance required due to change in scan mode  (denoted by the #).

In the last case, the following standards can be used to assess significance.

Lumbar spine:                 change of  ³ 0.022 gms/cm2

Total hip:                         change of  ³ 0.027 gms/cm2

                      Forearm R+U 1/3            change of  ³ 0.015 gms/cm2

In such cases, we should state that the  change is statistically significant, but a different scan mode was used for the two examinations, and this may minimally affect comparison of the results.)

OPINIONS in adults are based on the T-score of:  Total (L1-4) for the spine and the Total hip region for the hip. For the forearm, we use a Distal 1/3 forearm evaluation.

OPINIONS in children are based on the Z-score (and the separate pediatric dictation report code(s) should be used).  Discuss the reporting of pediatric cases with attending staff before dictating.

 

If the bone mineral density is:

OPINION:

above +2 SD

increased

+2 SD to –1.0 SD

normal

–1.0 SD to –2.5 SD

indicative of osteopenia by WHO criteria

–2.5 SD to –3.5

moderately decreased and indicative of osteoporosis by WHO criteria

–3.5 SD or lower

markedly decreased and indicative of osteoporosis by WHO criteria

In patients with decreased bone mineral density who have a history of malabsorption, hepatobiliary disease, chronic renal failure, renal tubular acidosis, or other possible causes of osteomalacia, the study should be discussed with attending staff before reporting and it may be appropriate to add the following to the Opinion.

“However, given this patient’s history, osteomalacia is a more likely diagnosis than osteoporosis.”

If there has been a statistically significant change in bone density, add:

                “There has been an [increase/decrease] in bone mineral density since the baseline examination.”

If there is a noticeable upward trend (since the start of therapy, add:

“Recent measurements suggest improvement in bone mineral density since initiation of therapy, as evidenced by a change of xx% since the most recent prior scan of yy”.

Caution:  The spine data (Total L1-4) are on the last line of the printout, while the hip data (Total hip) are on the next to last line. 


 

ICD-9 CODES FOR BONE DENSITOMETRY

 

 

Known Osteoporosis

733.00     Osteoporosis, unspecified

733.01     Senile osteoporosis (postmenopausal osteoporosis)

733.02     Idiopathic osteoporosis

733.03     Disuse osteoporosis

733.09     Osteoporosis, other (including drug-induced osteoporosis; if steroids, add E932.0 as a second code)

V58.69    Monitoring of FDA-approved drug therapy for osteoporosis

V67.51    Follow-up after completion of drug treatment for osteoporosis

Symptoms and Signs

733.13     Pathologic fracture of vertebra                                    805.4       Lumbar spine fracture

733.90     Osteopenia                                                                 805.6       Sacrum or coccyx fracture

805.00     Cervical spine fracture (unspecified level)                    806.8       Closed spinal cord injury (with fracture)

805.2       Thoracic spine fracture                                               806.9       Open spinal cord injury (with fracture)

Metabolic Bone Disease

242.90  Hyperthyroidism, unspecified

252.0       Hyperparathyroidism

255.0       Cushing’s syndrome (includes iatrogenic cortisol excess)

259.3       Other ectopic hormone secretion

268.2       Osteomalacia, unspecified

275.3       Disorders of phosphorus metabolism

V58.69    Long-term current (or expected) use of high-risk medications (e.g., ≥ 7.5 mg prednisone for ≥ 3 mo; if steroids, add E932.0 as a second code)

588.0       Renal osteodystrophy

Menopause/Menstrual Disorders

256.2       Postablative ovarian failure (e.g., oophorectomy or post-radiation)

256.31     Premature menopause

256.3       Other ovarian failure

627.2       Menopausal symptoms (flushing, sleeplessness, headache, lack of concentration, etc.)

627.4       States associated with artificial menopause

758.6              Gonadal dysgenesis (includes ovarian dysgenesis and Turner’s syndrome)

V49.81    Postmenopausal status (age-related) (natural); always add V82.81 as secondary code

Screening for Osteoporosis

V82.81    Screening for osteoporosis for fracture risk ( use as secondary code with V49.81, but otherwise avoid unless no other code appropriate – consult with attending before using this code)


 

ADULT SPINE BONE DENSITOMETRY (Code DXAS)

 

DATE OF STUDY:  ___________

HISTORY:  _________

EXAMINATION:  BONE DENSITOMETRY OF THE SPINE

FINDINGS:  The bone mineral density of L1-L4Œ was assessed by dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry.  The average bone mineral density within this region is ____(A)____ gm/sq-cm.  This is ___(B)____ standard deviations ____(C)____ the mean of the average bone mineral density for age- and gender-matched subjects (the “Z-score”).  It is ____(D)____ standard deviations ____(E)____ the mean peak bone mineral density in young adults (the “T-score”).¨

ŽSince the baseline examination of ____(F)____ , the bone mineral density has ____(G)___ ____(H)_ %; this change ____(I)____ statistically significant.

OPINION:  The bone mineral density of the lumbar spine is ____(J)____  .

General comments regarding interpretation of bone mineral density measurements:  In adults, comparison of the measured bone mineral density with the average value in young normal subjects (the "T-score") has been found to be useful in assessing fracture risk.  Fracture risk approximately doubles for each 1.0 standard deviation (SD) an individual's bone mineral density is below the average value of young normal subjects. The World Health Organization (WHO) has defined T-scores of –1.0 to –2.5 as indicative of low bone mass (osteopenia), and T-scores of –2.5 or lower to be indicative of osteoporosis.

The National Osteoporosis Foundation (www.nof.org) recommends adequate intake of calcium and vitamin D and regular weight-bearing exercise in all patients.  In Caucasian postmenopausal women, the NOF recommends treatment with pharmacologic therapy if the T score is below –2.0.   Treatment might also be considered if the T-score is between –1.5 and –2.0 in patients who are at higher risk (e.g., personal history of fracture as an adult, history of fragility fracture in a first-degree relative, low body weight (< about 127 lbs), current smoking, or use of oral corticosteroid therapy for more than 3 months).  Guidelines for treatment of osteopenia alone in other racial groups, men, and premenopausal women are not available, but treatment should definitely be considered if the bone density reaches the level of osteoporosis (T-score below –2.5).

Œ Change as appropriate if some vertebral bodies are excluded from the analysis, and state why they were omitted.

¨ Add descriptive changes, as appropriate, regarding radiographically apparent findings that may be altering the measured bone mineral density.

Ž Delete this paragraph, if this is not a follow-up examination.

 

(A)

BMD value

(F)

date of first study

(B)

“Z-score”

(G)

increased, decreased

(C)

above, below

(H)

% change

(D)

“T-score”

(I)

is, is not

(E)

above, below

(J)

increased

normal

indicative of osteopenia by WHO criteria

moderately decreased and indicative of osteoporosis by WHO criteria

markedly decreased and indicative of osteoporosis by WHO criteria

[Comment on effect of therapy and statistically significant changes if appropriate.]


 

ADULT HIP BONE DENSITOMETRY (Code DXAH)

 

DATE OF STUDY:  ___________

HISTORY:  _________

EXAMINATION:  BONE DENSITOMETRY OF THE HIP

FINDINGS:   The bone mineral density of the leftŒ hip was assessed by dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry.  The average bone mineral density within the total hip region is ____(A)____ gm/sq-cm.  This is ___(B)____ standard deviations ____(C)____ the mean of the average bone mineral density for age- and gender-matched subjects (the “Z-score”).  It is ____(D)____ standard deviations ____(E)____ the mean peak bone mineral density in young adults (the “T-score”).¨

ŽSince the baseline examination of ____(F)____ , the bone mineral density has ____(G)___ ____(H)_ %; this change ____(I)____ statistically significant.

OPINION:  The bone mineral density of the hip is ____(J)____  .

General comments regarding interpretation of bone mineral density measurements:  In adults, comparison of the measured bone mineral density with the average value in young normal subjects (the "T-score") has been found to be useful in assessing fracture risk.  Fracture risk approximately doubles for each 1.0 standard deviation (SD) an individual's bone mineral density is below the average value of young normal subjects. The World Health Organization (WHO) has defined T-scores of –1.0 to –2.5 as indicative of low bone mass (osteopenia), and T-scores of –2.5 or lower to be indicative of osteoporosis.

The National Osteoporosis Foundation (www.nof.org) recommends adequate intake of calcium and vitamin D and regular weight-bearing exercise in all patients.  In Caucasian postmenopausal women, the NOF recommends treatment with pharmacologic therapy if the T score is below –2.0.   Treatment might also be considered if the T-score is between –1.5 and –2.0 in patients who are at higher risk (e.g., personal history of fracture as an adult, history of fragility fracture in a first-degree relative, low body weight (< about 127 lbs), current smoking, or use of oral corticosteroid therapy for more than 3 months).  Guidelines for treatment of osteopenia alone in other racial groups, men, and premenopausal women are not available, but treatment should definitely be considered if the bone density reaches the level of osteoporosis (T-score below –2.5).

Œ Change to RIGHT as appropriate.

¨ Add descriptive changes, as appropriate, regarding radiographically apparent findings that may be altering the measured bone mineral density.

Ž Delete this paragraph, if this is not a follow-up examination.

 

(A)

BMD value

(F)

date of first study

(B)

“Z-score”

(G)

increased, decreased

(C)

above, below

(H)

% change

(D)

“T-score”

(I)

is, is not

(E)

above, below

(J)

increased

normal

indicative of osteopenia by WHO criteria

moderately decreased and indicative of osteoporosis by WHO criteria

markedly decreased and indicative of osteoporosis by WHO criteria

[Comment on effect of therapy and statistically significant changes if appropriate.]


 

ADULT SPINE AND HIP BONE DENSITOMETRY (Code DXAC)

 

DATE OF STUDY:  ___________

HISTORY:  _________

EXAMINATION:  BONE DENSITOMETRY OF THE SPINE

FINDINGS:   The bone mineral density of L1-L4Œ was assessed by dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry.  The average bone mineral density within this region is ____(A)____ gm/sq-cm.  This is ___(B)____ standard deviations ____(C)____ the mean of the average bone mineral density for age- and gender-matched subjects (the “Z-score”).  It is ____(D)____ standard deviations ____(E)____ the mean peak bone mineral density in young adults (the “T-score”).¨

ŽSince the baseline examination of ____(F)____ , the bone mineral density has ____(G)___ ____(H)_ %; this change ____(I)____ statistically significant.

OPINION:  The bone mineral density of the lumbar spine is ____(J)____  .

Œ Change as appropriate if some vertebral bodies are excluded from the analysis, and state why they were omitted. 

¨ Add descriptive changes, as appropriate, regarding radiographically apparent findings that may be altering the measured bone mineral density.

Ž Delete this paragraph, if this is not a follow-up examination.

 

EXAMINATION:  BONE DENSITOMETRY OF THE HIP

FINDINGS:   The bone mineral density of the leftŒ hip was assessed by dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry.  The average bone mineral density within the total hip region is ____(A)____ gm/sq-cm.  This is ___(B)____ standard deviations ____(C)____ the mean of the average bone mineral density for age- and gender-matched subjects (the “Z-score”).  It is ____(D)____ standard deviations ____(E)____ the mean peak bone mineral density in young adults (the “T-score”).¨

ŽSince the baseline examination of ____(F)____ , the bone mineral density has ____(G)___ ____(H)_ %; this change ____(I)____ statistically significant.

OPINION:  The bone mineral density of the hip is ____(J)____  .

General comments regarding interpretation of bone mineral density measurements:  In adults, comparison of the measured bone mineral density with the average value in young normal subjects (the "T-score") has been found to be useful in assessing fracture risk.  Fracture risk approximately doubles for each 1.0 standard deviation (SD) an individual's bone mineral density is below the average value of young normal subjects. The World Health Organization (WHO) has defined T-scores of –1.0 to –2.5 as indicative of low bone mass (osteopenia), and T-scores of –2.5 or lower to be indicative of osteoporosis.

The National Osteoporosis Foundation (www.nof.org) recommends adequate intake of calcium and vitamin D and regular weight-bearing exercise in all patients.  In Caucasian postmenopausal women, the NOF recommends treatment with pharmacologic therapy if the T score is below –2.0.   Treatment might also be considered if the T-score is between –1.5 and –2.0 in patients who are at higher risk (e.g., personal history of fracture as an adult, history of fragility fracture in a first-degree relative, low body weight (< about 127 lbs), current smoking, or use of oral corticosteroid therapy for more than 3 months).  Guidelines for treatment of osteopenia alone in other racial groups, men, and premenopausal women are not available, but treatment should definitely be considered if the bone density reaches the level of osteoporosis (T-score below –2.5).

 

Œ Change to RIGHT as appropriate.

¨ Add descriptive changes, as appropriate, regarding radiographically apparent findings that may be altering the measured bone mineral density.

Ž Delete this paragraph, if this is not a follow-up examination.

 

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

(E)

 

BMD value

“Z-score”

above, below

“T-score”

above, below

 

(F)

(G)

(H)

(I)

 

date of first study

increased, decreased

% change

is, is not

 

(J)

increased

normal

indicative of osteopenia by WHO criteria

moderately decreased and indicative of osteoporosis by WHO criteria

markedly decreased and indicative of osteoporosis by WHO criteria

[Comment on effect of therapy and statistically significant changes if appropriate.]


 

ADULT FOREARM BONE DENSITOMETRY (Code DXAF)

 

DATE OF STUDY:  ___________

HISTORY:  _________

EXAMINATION:  BONE DENSITOMETRY OF THE FOREARM

FINDINGS:   The bone mineral density of the leftŒ forearm was assessed by dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry.  The average bone mineral density within the distal third of the radius and ulna is ____(A)____ gm/sq-cm.  This is ___(B)____ standard deviations ____(C)____ the mean of the average bone mineral density for age- and gender-matched subjects (the “Z-score”).  It is ____(D)____ standard deviations ____(E)____ the mean peak bone mineral density in young adults (the “T-score”).¨

ŽSince the baseline examination of ____(F)____ , the bone mineral density has ____(G)___ ____(H)_ %; this change ____(I)____ statistically significant.

OPINION:  The bone mineral density of the distal-third radius and ulna is ____(J)____  .

General comments regarding interpretation of bone mineral density measurements:  In adults, comparison of the measured bone mineral density with the average value in young normal subjects (the "T-score") has been found to be useful in assessing fracture risk.  Fracture risk approximately doubles for each 1.0 standard deviation (SD) an individual's bone mineral density is below the average value of young normal subjects. The World Health Organization (WHO) has defined T-scores of –1.0 to –2.5 as indicative of low bone mass (osteopenia), and T-scores of –2.5 or lower to be indicative of osteoporosis.

The National Osteoporosis Foundation (www.nof.org) recommends adequate intake of calcium and vitamin D and regular weight-bearing exercise in all patients.  In Caucasian postmenopausal women, the NOF recommends treatment with pharmacologic therapy if the T score is below –2.0.   Treatment might also be considered if the T-score is between –1.5 and –2.0 in patients who are at higher risk (e.g., personal history of fracture as an adult, history of fragility fracture in a first-degree relative, low body weight (< about 127 lbs), current smoking, or use of oral corticosteroid therapy for more than 3 months).  Guidelines for treatment of osteopenia alone in other racial groups, men, and premenopausal women are not available, but treatment should definitely be considered if the bone density reaches the level of osteoporosis (T-score below –2.5).

Œ Change to RIGHT as appropriate.

¨ Add descriptive changes, as appropriate, regarding radiographically apparent findings that may be altering the measured bone mineral density.

Ž Delete this paragraph, if this is not a follow-up examination.

 

(A)

BMD value

(F)

date of first study

(B)

“Z-score”

(G)

increased, decreased

(C)

above, below

(H)

% change

(D)

“T-score”

(I)

is, is not

(E)

above, below

(J)

increased

normal

 

indicative of osteopenia by WHO criteria

moderately decreased and indicative of osteoporosis by WHO criteria

markedly decreased and indicative of osteoporosis by WHO criteria

[Comment on effect of therapy and statistically significant changes if appropriate.]


 

PEDIATRIC SPINE BONE DENSITOMETRY (Code DXAPS)

 

DATE OF STUDY:  ___________

HISTORY:  _________

EXAMINATION:  BONE DENSITOMETRY OF THE SPINE

FINDINGS:   The bone mineral density of L1-L4Œ was assessed by dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry.  The average bone mineral density within this region is ____(A)____ gm/sq-cm.  This is ___(B)____ standard deviations ____(C)____ the mean of the average bone mineral density for age- and gender-matched subjects (the “Z-score”).¨

ŽSince the baseline examination of ____(D)____ , the bone mineral density has ____(E)___ ____(F)_ %; this change ____(G)____ statistically significant. ¸

OPINION:  The bone mineral density of the lumbar spine is ____(H)____  .

Œ Change as appropriate if some vertebral bodies are excluded from the analysis.

¨ Add descriptive changes, as appropriate, regarding radiographically apparent findings that may be altering the measured bone mineral density.

Ž Delete this paragraph, if this is not a follow-up examination.

¸ Comment on whether the change in bone density is as expected given normal bone growth, or is less than expected for normal bone growth (by comparing the slope of the patient’s plotted points to the normal growth line on the graph).

 

(A)

BMD value

(E)

increased, decreased

(B)

“Z-score”

(F)

% change

(C)

above, below

(G)

is, is not

(D)

date of first study

(H)

increased

normal

at the low end of the normal range

reduced

[Comment on effect of therapy and statistically significant changes if appropriate.]

 


 

PEDIATRIC HIP BONE DENSITOMETRY (Code DXAPH)

 

DATE OF STUDY:  ___________

HISTORY:  _________

EXAMINATION:  BONE DENSITOMETRY OF THE HIP

FINDINGS:   The bone mineral density of the leftŒ hip was assessed by dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry.  The average bone mineral density within the total hip region is ____(A)____ gm/sq-cm.  There are currently no available data bases of pediatric hip values against which to compare these values.¨

ŽSince the baseline examination of ____(B)____ , the bone mineral density has ____(C)___ ____(D)_ %; this change ____(E)____ statistically significant.

OPINION:  The measured bone mineral density of the total hip region is (A)       gm/sq-cm..

Œ Change to RIGHT as appropriate.

¨ Add descriptive changes, as appropriate, regarding radiographically apparent findings that may be altering the measured bone mineral density.

Ž Delete this paragraph, if this is not a follow-up examination.

 

(A)

BMD value

(B)

date of first study

(C)

increased, decreased

(D)

% change

(E)

is, is not

 

 


 

ICD-9 CODES FOR CARDIAC BLOOD POOL IMAGING

 

 

Assessing RV/LV Function in Patients with Pulmonary Disease (Need to correlate with dictated history; also code for underlying  lung disease)

428.0       Congestive heart failure

428.1       Left heart failure

V42.6      Follow-up examination after lung transplantation

V67.00    Follow-up examination after surgery (e.g., after lung reduction surgery)

Evaluation of Ventricular Function Before, During, or After Chemotherapy

428.0       Congestive heart failure (Before, during, or after chemotherapy)

428.1       Left heart failure (Before, during, or after chemotherapy)

V58.69    Long-term current use of other medication (During course of chemotherapy)

V67.51    Follow-up examination after completed treatment with high-risk medication (After chemotherapy)

V81.2      Special screening for cardiovascular disease (nonischemic) (Use ONLY before chemotherapy)

Evaluation of Cardiomyopathy (See detailed list for specific cardiomyopathies)

425.1       Hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy

425.4       Other primary cardiomyopathies

414.8       Other specified forms of chronic ischemic heart disease

Evaluation of Valvular Heart Disease (See detailed list for specific valvular diseases)

424.0       Mitral valve disorders

424.1       Aortic valve disorders

428.0       Congestive heart failure

Evaluation of Coronary Artery Disease

410.X2     Acute myocardial infarction, subsequent episode of care (0=anterolateral; 1=other anterior; 2=autologous vein graft; 3=nonautologrous biological graft; 4=other inferior; 5=other lateral; 6=true posterior; 7=subendocardial; 8=other specified site)

412          Old myocardial infarction

414.0X     Coronary atherosclerosis (0=unspecified vessel; 1=native coronary artery; 2=autologous vein graft; 3=nonautologous biological graft; 4=artery bypass graft)

414.8       Other specified forms of chronic ischemic heart disease

Evaluation of Congenital Heart Disease (See detailed list for specific congential abnormalities)

428.0       Congestive heart failure

428.1       Left heart failure

Evaluation After Heart Transplant

V42.1      Evaluation after heart transplant

V47.2      Other cardiorespiratory problems

996.72     Other complication due to cardiac device, implant or graft

996.83     Complications of transplanted heart

V67.00    Follow-up examination after surgery

Symptoms and Signs

786.51     Precordial pain

786.59     Anterior chest pressure or tightness

794.30     Nonspecific abnormal cardiovascular function study, unspecified

794.31     Nonspecific abnormal electrocardiogram


 

CARDIAC BLOOD POOL IMAGING (REST) (Codes 832 and A832)

[WITH ONLY LVEF]

 

ICD-9 CODE:  __________

EXAMINATION:  CARDIAC BLOOD POOL IMAGING (REST)

DATE OF STUDY:  ___________

RADIOPHARMACEUTICAL:  ____ mCi Tc-99m in vivo labeled red cells i.v.

HISTORY:  ___________

FINDINGS:  The cardiac chambers and great vessels are of normal size and configuration. Both the right and left ventricles contract normally. The left ventricular ejection fraction is __% (normal > 50%).

OPINION:  Normal cardiac blood pool study.


 

CARDIAC BLOOD POOL IMAGING (REST) (Codes 833 and A833)

[WITH BOTH RVEF AND LVEF]

 

ICD-9 CODE:  __________

EXAMINATION:  CARDIAC BLOOD POOL IMAGING (REST)

DATE OF STUDY:  ___________

RADIOPHARMACEUTICAL:  ____ mCi Tc-99m in vivo labeled red cells i.v.

HISTORY:  ___________

FINDINGS:  The cardiac chambers and great vessels are of normal size and configuration. Both the right and left ventricles contract normally. The right ventricular ejection fraction is __%  (normal > 40%). The left ventricular ejection fraction is __% (normal > 50%).

OPINION:  Normal cardiac blood pool study.


 

CARDIAC BLOOD POOL IMAGING (REST/EXERCISE) (Codes 889 and A889)

[WITH ONLY LVEF]

 

ICD-9 CODE:  __________

EXAMINATION:  CARDIAC BLOOD POOL IMAGING (REST/EXERCISE)

DATE OF STUDY:  ___________

RADIOPHARMACEUTICAL:  __ mCi Tc-99m ____Œ_____ labeled red cells i.v.

HISTORY:  ___________

FINDINGS:  On the initial images obtained at rest, the cardiac chambers and great vessels are of normal size and configuration. Both the right and left ventricles contract normally. The left ventricular ejection fraction at rest is __% (normal > 50%).

The Patient performed supine bicycle exercise under the supervision of attending staff from the Cardiovascular Division. The patient achieved a work-load of ____ Watts and ___% of maximum predicted heart rate. At this level of exercise, there was no increase in ventricular size and no new wall motion abnormalities were seen. The left ventricular ejection fraction during exercise was __%. This is a normal response to dynamic exercise.

OPINION:  Normal cardiac blood pool study at rest and during supine bicycle exercise.

Œ  Specify whether in vitro or  modified in vivo


 

CARDIAC BLOOD POOL IMAGING (REST/EXERCISE) (Codes 888 and A888)

[WITH BOTH RVEF AND LVEF]

 

ICD-9 CODE:  __________

EXAMINATION:  CARDIAC BLOOD POOL IMAGING (REST/EXERCISE)

DATE OF STUDY:  ___________

RADIOPHARMACEUTICAL:  __ mCi Tc-99m  ____Œ_____  labeled red cells i.v.

HISTORY:  ___________

FINDINGS:  On the initial images obtained at rest, the cardiac chambers and great vessels are of normal size and configuration. Both the right and left ventricles contract normally. The right ventricular ejection fraction at rest is ___% (normal > 40%). The left ventricular ejection fraction at rest is ____% (normal > 50%).

The patient performed supine bicycle exercise under the supervision of attending staff from the Cardiovascular Division. The patient achieved a work-load of ____ Watts and ____% of maximum predicted heart rate. At this level of exercise, there was no increase in ventricular size and no new wall motion abnormalities were seen. The right ventricular ejection fraction during exercise was ____% and the left ventricular ejection fraction was _____%. This is a normal response to dynamic exercise.

OPINION:  Normal cardiac blood pool study at rest and during supine bicycle exercise.

Œ  Specify whether in vitro or  modified in vivo


 

DICTATION OF MYOCARDIAL PERFUSION STUDIES

 

 

  I.        HISTORY

 

The history should include the chief complaint dovetailed to the ICD-9 code.  It should also include only the most pertinent contributing information (e.g., cardiac risk factors for a patient with new‑onset chest pain or type of cardiac procedures in a patient with known CAD).  Specific resting ECG findings should not be included unless they are part of the reason for the test (Q waves in a patient without known past myocardial infarction) or could influence the test result (LBBB).  Medications need not be included, unless specific comment relating to the potential effect of the medical therapy on the test results or interpretation is to be included elsewhere in the report.  Include the results (positive, negative, or equivocal—NOT the specific ECG findings) of the ECG portion of the stress study. 

 

Example 1:       New onset chest pain

 

50 year old woman with new onset of atypical exertional chest pain. Cardiac risk factors include hypertension and diabetes mellitus.  The ECG portion of today’s stress test was positive for ischemia.

 

Example 2:       Recurrent chest pain in a patient post-CABG

 

63 year old woman status post coronary artery bypass grafting in 1993, who now has recurrent chest pain (no need to include cardiac risk factors as we know she has CAD).  The ECG portion of today’s stress test was negative for ischemia.

 

 II.       FINDINGS

 

The findings should include the following:

 

A.        The severity of a perfusion abnormality (i.e., how abnormal is the perfusion defect).

 

B.         The extent of the perfusion abnormality (i.e., how much myocardium is involved).

 

C.         The location of the perfusion abnormality (i.e., anterior wall or lateral wall).

 

D.        The amount of reversibility (i.e., fixed, partially or completely reversible).

 

E.         The presence of attenuation artifacts (these should not be called defects or abnormalities).

 

Example 1:       Completely reversible perfusion abnormality in one wall

 

There is a completely reversible perfusion abnormality of moderate severity involving the entire anterior wall.

 

Example 2:       Fixed perfusion abnormality in one wall and partially reversible perfusion abnormality in another wall

 

There is a fixed perfusion abnormality of marked severity involving the apex.  In addition, there is a partially reversible perfusion abnormality of marked severity involving the entire lateral wall.

 

Example 3:       Attenuation artifact

 

Changes attributable to attenuation of myocardial activity by the diaphragm (or by overlying breast tissue) are noted.

 


III.       OPINION

 

The opinion should succinctly convey the clinical interpretation of the findings.

 

Example 1:       Completely reversible perfusion abnormality in one wall

 

OPINION:  Anterior wall ischemia.

 

Example 2:       Fixed perfusion abnormality in one wall and partially reversible perfusion abnormality in another wall

 

OPINION:

 

1.  Previous apical  myocardial infarction.

 

2.  Previous lateral wall myocardial infarction with superimposed lateral wall ischemia.

 

3.  Submaximal examination.

 

Example 3:       Attenuation artifact

 

OPINION:  Normal rest and stress myocardial perfusion images. 

 

[The attenuation artifact does not need to be mentioned in the opinion.]


 

ICD-9 CODES FOR MYOCARDIAL IMAGING

 

 

Diagnosis of Coronary Artery Disease, Including Preoperative Evaluation of High-Risk Patients (Need to correlate very closely with dictated history)

413.9          Angina pectoris

414.9          Chronic ischemic heart disease, unspecifed (use this code when study demonstrates ischemia)

426.2          Left bundle branch hemiblock (left anterior or left posterior fascicular block)

426.3          Left bundle branch block, complete

426.4                    Right bundle branch block

V27.5         Cardiac Arrest

440.X         Atherosclerosis (0=aorta; 1=renal artery; 20=extremities, NOS; 9=generalized)

441.4          Abdominal aortic aneurysm

780.2          Syncope and collapse

786.50        Chest pain, unspecified (also code risk factors)

786.51        Precordial pain (also code risk factors)

786.59        Anterior chest pressure or tightness (also code risk factors)

Risk Factors: 250.00  non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus; 250.01  insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus; 272.0  hypercholesterolemia; 278.00  obesity; 305.10  smoking; 401.9  hypertension, NOS; V49.81  postmenopausal status

794.30        Abnormal function study, unspecified (also code risk factors)

794.31                 Nonspecific abnormal electrocardiogram (ECG) (also code risk factors)

V58.69       Long-term use of current medications (include medications in dictation)

V72.81       Preoperative cardiovascular examination (also code risk factors)

 

Evaluation After Acute Myocardial Infarction (Within First 8 Weeks)

410.X2        Acute myocardial infarction, subsequent episode of care (initial admission is excluded)

0=anterolateral; 1=other anterior; 2=inferolateral; 3=inferoposterior; 4=other inferior; 5=other lateral; 6=true posterior; 7=subendocardial; 8=other specified site (avoid if possible)

 

Evaluation of Old Myocardial Infarction (> 8 Weeks Post Infarction)

412             Old myocardial infarction

 

Evaluation of Known Coronary Artery Disease

414.01        Coronary atherosclerosis, native coronary artery (use this code when study is negative)

414.9          Chronic ischemic heart disease, unspecifed (use this code when study demonstrates ischemia)

 

Evaluation after Revascularization

414.0X     Coronary atherosclerosis (0=unspecified vessel; 1=native coronary artery [use post-PTCA]; 2=autologous vein graft; 3=nonautologous biological graft; 4=artery bypass graft)[use post-CABG]

 

Evaluation of Cardiomyopathy (For valvular heart disease—see detailed list)

425.1       Hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy

425.4       Other primary cardiomyopathies

425.5       Alcoholic cardiomyopathy

425.8       Cardiomyopathy in other diseases classified elsewhere

428.0       Congestive heart failure

428.1       Left heart failure

429.0       Myocarditis, unspecified


 

MYOCARDIAL IMAGING (REST/EXERCISE/SPECT) (Codes 881 and A881)

[With Gated Imaging (Codes 881G and A881G)]

[With Gated Imaging and Ejection Fraction (Codes 881E and A881E)]

 

EXAMINATION:  MYOCARDIAL IMAGING (REST/EXERCISE/SPECTŒ/WITH GATED IMAGING AND EJECTION FRACTION MEASUREMENT)

DATE OF STUDY:  _________

RADIOPHARMACEUTICAL:  _____ mCi Tl-201 chloride i.v. and ____ mCi Tc-99m ___¨_____ i.v.

HISTORY:  _________.  The electrocardiographic portion of today’s exercise stress examination was  ___Ž_____ for ischemia.

FINDINGS: Standard myocardial perfusion images were obtained after resting injection of Tl-201.  Subsequently, a standard ___¸_____ exercise tolerance test was performed by the patient under the supervision of attending staff from the Cardiovascular Division.   The patient exercised for _________ minutes and ___ seconds and achieved _________% of maximum predicted heart rate.  At peak exercise, Tc-99m ___¨_____ was injected intravenously and standard myocardial perfusion images were obtained. 

Comparison is made with a prior study dated________________________.

There is normal distribution of activity in the left and right ventricular myocardium on both rest and post-exercise images.  Gated post-stress images demonstrate normal left ventricular wall thickening.  The left ventricular volume is normal and the left ventricular ejection fraction is _______% (normal >45%).

OPINION: 

1.  Normal rest and exercise myocardial perfusion images.

2.  Normal left ventricular size and systolic function.

Œ  If appropriate, change:  SPECT to PLANAR

¨  Insert:  sestamibi or tetrofosmin

Ž  Insert:  negative or positive or indeterminate

¸  Insert:  treadmill or upright bicycle or arm ergometer

  If appropriate, insert: Additional prone post-stress images also were obtained to allow for better evaluation of the inferior wall. 


 

MYOCARDIAL IMAGING (DELAYED-REST/EXERCISE/SPECT) (Codes 883 and A883)

[With Gated Imaging (Codes 883G and A883G)]

[With Gated Imaging and Ejection Fraction (Codes 883E and A883E)]

 

EXAMINATION:  MYOCARDIAL IMAGING (DELAYED-REST/EXERCISE/SPECTŒ/WITH GATED IMAGING AND EJECTION FRACTION MEASUREMENT)

DATE STARTED:  _________

DATE COMPLETED:  _________

RADIOPHARMACEUTICAL:  _____ mCi Tl-201 chloride i.v. and ____ mCi Tc-99m ___¨_____ i.v.

HISTORY:  _________.  The electrocardiographic portion of today’s exercise stress examination was  ___Ž_____ for ischemia.

FINDINGS: Standard myocardial perfusion images were obtained after resting injection of Tl-201 on the previous evening (to allow complete redistribution of the radiopharmaceutical and optimal identification of viable myocardium).  Subsequently, a standard ____¸_____exercise tolerance test was performed by the patient under the supervision of attending staff from the Cardiovascular Division.   The patient exercised for ____ minutes and ___ seconds and achieved _________% of maximum predicted heart rate.  At peak exercise, Tc-99m ___¨_____ was injected intravenously and standard myocardial perfusion images were obtained. 

There is normal distribution of activity in the left and right ventricular myocardium on both delayed-rest and post-exercise images.  Gated post-stress images demonstrate normal left ventricular wall thickening.  The left ventricular volume is normal and the left ventricular ejection fraction is _______% (normal >45%).

OPINION: 

1.  Normal delayed-rest and exercise myocardial perfusion images.

2.  Normal left ventricular size and systolic function.

Œ  If appropriate, change:  SPECT to PLANAR

¨  Insert:  sestamibi or tetrofosmin

Ž  Insert:  negative or positive or indeterminate

¸  Insert:  treadmill or upright bicycle or arm ergometer

  If appropriate, insert: Additional prone post-stress images also were obtained to allow for better evaluation of the inferior wall. 


 

MYOCARDIAL IMAGING (REST/PHARMACOLOGIC STRESS/SPECT)

(Codes 884 and A884)

[With Gated Imaging (Codes 884G and A884G)]

[With Gated Imaging and Ejection Fraction (Codes 884E and A884E)]

 

EXAMINATION:  MYOCARDIAL IMAGING (REST/PHARMACOLOGIC-STRESS/SPECTŒ/WITH GATED IMAGING AND EJECTION FRACTION MEASUREMENT)

DATE OF STUDY:  _________

RADIOPHARMACEUTICAL:  _____ mCi Tl-201 chloride i.v. and ____ mCi Tc-99m ___¨_____ i.v.

HISTORY:  _________. The electrocardiogram during infusion of the pharmacologic agent today was ___Ž_____ for ischemia.

FINDINGS: Standard myocardial perfusion images were obtained after resting injection of Tl-201.  Subsequently, an intravenous infusion of _____¸______ was performed under the supervision of attending staff from the Cardiovascular Division.    At the peak effect of the drug, Tc-99m ___¨_____ was injected intravenously and standard myocardial perfusion images were obtained. 

Comparison is made with a prior study dated________________________.

There is normal distribution of activity in the left and right ventricular myocardium on both rest and pharmacologic stress images.  Gated post-stress images demonstrate normal left ventricular wall thickening.  The left ventricular volume is normal and the left ventricular ejection fraction is _______% (normal >45%).

OPINION: 

1.  Normal rest and pharmacologic-stress myocardial perfusion images.

2.  Normal left ventricular size and systolic function.

Œ  If appropriate, change:  SPECT to PLANAR

¨  Insert:  sestamibi or tetrofosmin

Ž  Insert:  negative or positive or indeterminate

¸  Insert adenosine, dipyridamole, or dobutamine as appropriate.

  If the study was performed with dobutamine, add the following sentence:  “The patient achieved _________% of maximum predicted heart rate.”

  If appropriate, insert: Additional prone post-stress images also were obtained to allow for better evaluation of the inferior wall. 


 

MYOCARDIAL IMAGING (DELAYED-REST/PHARMACOLOGIC STRESS/SPECT)

(Codes 886 and A886)

[With Gated Imaging (Codes 886G and A886G)]

[With Gated Imaging and Ejection Fraction (Codes 886E and A886E)]

 

EXAMINATION:  MYOCARDIAL IMAGING (DELAYED-REST/PHARMACOLOGIC-STRESS/ SPECTŒ/WITH GATED IMAGING AND EJECTION FRACTION MEASUREMENT)

DATE STARTED:  _________

DATE COMPLETED:  _________

RADIOPHARMACEUTICAL:  _____ mCi Tl-201 chloride i.v. and ____ mCi Tc-99m ___¨_____ i.v.

HISTORY:  _________. The electrocardiogram during infusion of the pharmacologic agent today was ___Ž_____ for ischemia.

FINDINGS: Standard myocardial perfusion images were obtained after resting injection of Tl-201 on the previous evening (to allow complete redistribution of the radiopharmaceutical and optimal identification of viable myocardium).  Subsequently, an intravenous infusion of ______¸____ was performed under the supervision of attending staff from the Cardiovascular Division.    At the peak effect of the drug, Tc-99m ___¨_____ was injected intravenously and standard myocardial perfusion images were obtained. 

There is normal distribution of activity in the left and right ventricular myocardium on both delayed-rest and pharmacologic stress images.  Gated post-stress images demonstrate normal left ventricular wall thickening.  The left ventricular volume is normal and the left ventricular ejection fraction is _______% (normal >45%).

OPINION: 

1.  Normal delayed-rest and pharmacologic-stress myocardial perfusion images.

2.  Normal left ventricular size and systolic function.

Œ  If appropriate, change:  SPECT to PLANAR

¨  Insert:  sestamibi or tetrofosmin

Ž  Insert:  negative or positive or indeterminate

¸  Insert adenosine, dipyridamole, or dobutamine as appropriate.

  If the study was performed with dobutamine, add the following sentence:  “The patient achieved _________% of maximum predicted heart rate.”

  If appropriate, insert: Additional prone post-stress images also were obtained to allow for better evaluation of the inferior wall. 


 

MYOCARDIAL IMAGING (REST/SPECT) (Codes 887 and A887)

[Tc-99m Sestamibi]

[With Gated Imaging (Codes 887G and A887G)]

[With Gated Imaging and Ejection Fraction (Codes 887E and A887E)]

 

ICD-9 CODE:  __________

EXAMINATION:  MYOCARDIAL IMAGING (REST/SPECTŒ/WITH GATED IMAGING AND EJECTION FRACTION MEASUREMENT)

DATE OF STUDY:  ___________

RADIOPHARMACEUTICAL:  ____ mCi Tc-99m ___¨_____ i.v.

HISTORY:  ___________

FINDINGS:  Standard myocardial perfusion images obtained after injection of Tc-99m ___¨_____ under resting conditions Ž demonstrate uniform distribution of activity in the left ventricular myocardium.  Gated images demonstrate normal left ventricular wall thickening.  The left ventricular volume is normal and the left ventricular ejection fraction is _______% (normal >45%).

OPINION: 

1.  Normal rest myocardial perfusion images.

2.  Normal left ventricular size and systolic function.

Œ  If appropriate, change:  SPECT to PLANAR.  Also, indicate if PORTABLE.

¨  Insert:  sestamibi or tetrofosmin

Ž  If appropriate, insert: “while the patient was having chest pain”. Also, describe this in history.


 

MYOCARDIAL IMAGING (REST/SPECT) (Codes 890 and A890)

[Tl-201]

 

ICD-9 CODE:  __________

EXAMINATION:  MYOCARDIAL IMAGING (REST/SPECT)Œ

DATE OF STUDY:  ___________

RADIOPHARMACEUTICAL:  ____ mCi Tl-201 chloride i.v.

HISTORY:  ___________

FINDINGS:  Standard myocardial perfusion images obtained after injection of Tl-201 chloride under resting conditions demonstrate uniform distribution of activity in the left ventricular myocardium.

OPINION:  Normal rest myocardial perfusion images.

Œ  If appropriate, change:  SPECT to PLANAR.  Also, indicate if PORTABLE.


 

MYOCARDIAL IMAGING (REST/REDISTRIBUTION/SPECT) (Codes 891 and A891)

[Tl-201 Viability Study]

 

ICD-9 CODE:  __________

EXAMINATION:  MYOCARDIAL IMAGING (REST/REDISTRIBUTION/SPECT)Œ

DATE OF STUDY:  ___________

RADIOPHARMACEUTICAL:  ____ mCi Tl-201 chloride i.v.

HISTORY:  ___________

FINDINGS:  Standard myocardial perfusion images were obtained approximately _____ minutes after injection of Tl-201 chloride under resting conditions. Delayed images were obtained approximately ______ hours later to evaluate for redistribution of the radiopharmaceutical. The images demonstrate uniform distribution of activity in the left ventricular myocardium on both initial and delayed images.

OPINION:  Normal rest and redistribution myocardial perfusion images.

Œ  If appropriate, change:  SPECT to PLANAR.  Also, indicate if PORTABLE.


 

MYOCARDIAL IMAGING (EXERCISE/REDISTRIBUTION/SPECT) (Codes 892 and A892)

 

ICD-9 CODE:  ________

EXAMINATION:  MYOCARDIAL IMAGING (EXERCISE/REDISTRIBUTION/SPECT)Œ

DATE OF STUDY:  ________

RADIOPHARMACEUTICAL:  ____mCi Tl-201 chloride i.v.

HISTORY:  ________

FINDINGS:  A standard ____¨____ exercise tolerance test was performed by the patient under supervision of attending staff of the Cardiovascular Division.  The patient exercised for ___ minutes and ___ seconds and achieved ____% of maximum predicted heart rate.  At peak exertion Tl-201 was injected intravenously and thereafter standard myocardial perfusion images were obtained.  Delayed images also were obtained to evaluate redistribution of the radiopharmaceutical.

There is normal distribution of activity in the left and right ventricular myocardium on both initial and delayed images.

OPINION:  Normal stress myocardial perfusion images.

Œ  If appropriate, change:  SPECT to PLANAR.

¨  Insert:  treadmill or upright bicycle or arm ergometer


 

MYOCARDIAL IMAGING (EXERCISE AND RE-INJECTION/SPECT) (Codes 894 and A894)

[TL-201 RE-INJECTION]

 

ICD-9 CODE:  ________

EXAMINATION:  MYOCARDIAL IMAGING (EXERCISE AND RE-INJECTION/SPECT)Œ

DATE OF STUDY:  ___________

RADIOPHARMACEUTICAL:  ____ mCi Tl-201 chloride i.v. and ____ mCi Tl-201 chloride i.v.

HISTORY:  ___________

FINDINGS:  A standard ____¨____ exercise tolerance test was performed by the patient under the supervision of attending staff from the Cardiovascular Division. The patient exercised for __ minutes and ___ seconds and achieved _____% of maximum predicted heart rate. At peak exertion Tl-201 was injected intravenously and thereafter standard myocardial perfusion images were obtained. Images also were obtained several hours later after re-injection of Tl-201 under resting conditions.

There is normal distribution of activity in the left and right ventricular myocardium on both initial and delayed images.

OPINION:  Normal stress myocardial perfusion images.

Œ  If appropriate, change:  SPECT to PLANAR

¨  Insert:  treadmill or upright bicycle or arm ergometer


 

MYOCARDIAL IMAGING (PHARMACOLOGIC-STRESS/REDISTRIBUTION/SPECT)

(Codes 895 and A895)

[TL-201 RE-INJECTION]

 

ICD-9 CODE:  ________

EXAMINATION:  MYOCARDIAL IMAGING (PHARMACOLOGIC-STRESS/REDISTRIBUTION/ SPECT)Œ

DATE OF STUDY:  ___________

RADIOPHARMACEUTICAL:  ____ mCi Tl-201 chloride i.v.

HISTORY:  ___________

FINDINGS:  An intravenous infusion of ___¨_____ was performed under the supervision of attending staff from the Cardiovascular Division.  At the peak effect of the drug, Tl-201 was injected intravenously and thereafter standard myocardial perfusion images were obtained.  Delayed images also were obtained to evaluate redistribution of the radiopharmaceutical.

There is normal distribution of activity in the left and right ventricular myocardium on both initial and delayed images.

OPINION:  Normal pharmacologic-stress myocardial perfusion images.

Œ  If appropriate, change:  SPECT to PLANAR

¨  Insert adenosine, dipyridamole, or dobutamine as appropriate.


 

MYOCARDIAL IMAGING (EXERCISE AND RE-INJECTION/SPECT) (Codes 897 and A897)

[Tc-99m AGENT ONLY STUDY]

 

EXAMINATION:  Myocardial Imaging (Exercise AND RE-INJECTION/SPECTŒ/WITH GATED IMAGING AND EJECTION FRACTION MEASUREMENT)

DATE OF STUDY:  __________

RADIOPHARMACEUTICAL:  ____ mCi Tc-99m ___¨_____ i.v. and _____ mCi Tc-99m ___¨_____ i.v.

HISTORY:  _____________FINDINGS:  A standard ___Ž___ exercise tolerance test was performed by the patient under the supervision of attending staff from the Cardiovascular Division.  The patient exercised for __ minutes and ___ seconds and achieved ___% of the maximum predicted heart rate.  At peak exercise, Tc-99m ___¨_____ was injected intravenously, and standard myocardial perfusion images were obtained approximately 1 hour later.  ¸  Images were obtained later after re-injection of Tc-99m ___¨_____ to evaluate resting distribution of the radiopharmaceutical. 

There is normal distribution of activity in the left and right ventricular myocardium on both post-exercise and re-injection images.  Gated post-stress images demonstrate normal left ventricular wall thickening.  The left ventricular volume is normal and the left ventricular ejection fraction is _______%  (normal >45%).

OPINION: 

1.  Normal exercise and rest myocardial perfusion images. 

2.  Normal left ventricular size and systolic function.

Œ  If appropriate, change:  SPECT to PLANAR

¨  Insert:  sestamibi or tetrofosmin

Ž  Insert:  treadmill or upright bicycle or arm ergometer

¸  If appropriate, insert: Additional prone post-stress images also were obtained to allow for better evaluation of the inferior wall. 

 


 

MYOCARDIAL IMAGING (PHARMACOLOGIC-STRESS AND RE-INJECTION/SPECT)

(Codes 899 and A899)

[Tc-99m AGENT ONLY STUDY]

 

EXAMINATION:  Myocardial Imaging (PHARMACOLOGIC-STRESS AND RE-INJECTION/SPECT)Œ/ WITH GATED IMAGING AND EJECTION FRACTION MEASUREMENT)

DATE OF STUDY:  __________

RADIOPHARMACEUTICAL:  ____ mCi Tc-99m ___¨_____i.v. and _____ mCi Tc-99m ___¨_____i.v.

HISTORY:  _____________

FINDINGS:  An intravenous infusion of ____¨ ______was performed under the supervision of attending staff from the Cardiovascular Division.  At the peak effect of the drug, Tc-99m ___¨_____ was injected intravenously and thereafter standard myocardial perfusion images were obtained.  ¸  Images were obtained later after re-injection of Tc-99m ___¨_____ to evaluate the resting distribution of the radiopharmaceutical.

There is normal distribution of activity in the left and right ventricular myocardium on both pharmacologic-stress and re-injection images.  Gated images demonstrate normal left ventricular wall thickening.  The left ventricular volume is normal and the left ventricular ejection fraction is _______% (normal >45%).

OPINION: 

1.  Normal pharmacologic-stress and rest myocardial perfusion images. 

2.  Normal left ventricular size and systolic function.

Œ  If appropriate, change:  SPECT to PLANAR

¨  Insert:  sestamibi or tetrofosmin

Ž  Insert adenosine, dipyridamole, or dobutamine as appropriate.

¸  If appropriate, insert: Additional prone post-stress images also were obtained to allow for better evaluation of the inferior wall. 


 

MYOCARDIAL INFARCT SCINTIGRAPHY (Codes 850 and A850)

 

ICD-9 CODE:  ________

EXAMINATION:  MYOCARDIAL INFARCT SCINTIGRAPHY Œ

DATE OF STUDY:  ___________

RADIOPHARMACEUTICAL:  _____ mCi Tc-99m pyrophosphate i.v.

HISTORY:  ___________

FINDINGS:  There is no abnormal accumulation of Tc-99m pyrophosphate in the myocardium.

OPINION:  Normal myocardial infarct scintigraphy.

Œ Add:  “(SPECT)” if appropriate.

******************************************************************************

ICD-9 Codes

245.9          Secondary cardiomyopathy, unspecified

277.3          Amyloidosis

 

410.X0     Acute myocardial infarction, episode of care unspecified

410.X1     Acute myocardial infarction, initial episode of care

410.X2     Acute myocardial infarction, subsequent episode of care
0=anterolateral; 1=other anterior; 2=inferolateral; 3=inferoposterior; 4=other inferior; 5=other lateral; 6=true posterior; 7=subendocardial; 9=unspecified site (avoid if possible)

 

411.1          Intermediate coronary syndrome (unstable angina)

413.9          Angina pectoris

428.0          CHF

786.50        Chest pain, NOS

786.51        Precordial pain

790.5          Abnormal serum enzyme level

794.31        Abnormal electrocardiogram


 

MYOCARDIAL PET IMAGING (METABOLISM) (Code 852)

 

ICD-9 CODE:  ________

 

EXAMINATION:  MYOCARDIAL PET IMAGING (METABOLISM)

 

DATE OF STUDY:  _______

 

RADIOPHARMACEUTICAL:  _______ mCi C-11 acetate i.v.

 

HISTORY:  _______

 

FINDINGS:  The patient was positioned in the PET scanner and then underwent transmis­sion imaging of the thorax for attenuation correction of the subsequent myocardial emission images.  C-11 acetate was injected intravenously and, thereafter, sequential emission tomographic images of the heart were obtained over 30 minutes.  Relative regional myocardial perfusion was assessed based on the early myocardial uptake of C-11 acetate.  Regional myocardial oxidative metabolism was assessed based on rate of myocardial clearance of the tracer.

 

Under resting conditions, regional myocardial pefusion was _______. 

 

Regional myocardial oxidative metabolism was _______.

 

OPINION:  _______

******************************************************************************

ICD-9 Codes

410.X0     Acute myocardial infarction, episode of care unspecified

410.X1     Acute myocardial infarction, initial episode of care

410.X2     Acute myocardial infarction, subsequent episode of care
0=anterolateral; 1=other anterior; 2=inferolateral; 3=inferoposterior; 4=other inferior; 5=other lateral; 6=true posterior; 7=subendocardial; 9=unspecified site (avoid if possible)

 

411.1       Intermediate coronary syndrome (unstable angina)

412          Old myocardial infarction

413.9       Angina pectoris

414.01     Coronary atherosclerosis of native vessel (PTCA)

414.02     Coronary atherosclerosis of autologous biological bypass graft (CABG)

414.10     Ventricular aneurysm

425.4       Cardiomyopathy, primary

425.9       Cardiomyopathy, secondary

428.0       CHF

429.0       Myocarditis, NOS


 

VENTILATION-PERFUSION SCINTIGRAPHY (Codes 845 and A845)

[XENON IMAGING]

 

ICD-9 CODE:  ________

EXAMINATION:  VENTILATION-PERFUSION SCINTIGRAPHY

DATE OF STUDY:  ___________

RADIOPHARMACEUTICAL:  ____ mCi Xe-133 gas by inhalation and _____ mCi Tc-99m MAA i.v.

HISTORY:  ___________

FINDINGS:  The comparison chest radiograph performed on _______ demonstrates no pulmonary infiltrates or pleural fluid.  The Xe-133 ventilation images show a uniform distribution of activity on single-breath and washin images.  There is no abnormal Xe-133 retention during the washout phase.  The perfusion images show a physiologic distribution of pulmonary perfusion.

OPINION:  Normal ventilation and perfusion images.

******************************************************************************

ICD-9 Codes

415.19        Pulmonary embolism/infarction

                  Chronic pulmonary heart disease, NOS

427.31        Atrial fibrillation

427.5          Cardiac arrest

428.0          Heart failure

451.2          DVT of lower extremities, NOS

451.9          DVT, site unspecified

485             Pneumonia, organism unspecified

511.9          Pleural effusion

518.0          Atelectasis, collapse

518.4          Acute pulmonary edema, NOS

518.82        ARDS

786.09        Dyspnea, tachypnea

786.2          Cough

786.3          Hemoptysis

786.50        Chest pain, NOS

786.52        Pleuritic chest pain

793.2          Abnormal chest radiograph (or echocardiogram)

794.31        Abnormal electrocardiogram

799.0          Hypoxia


 

VENTILATION-PERFUSION SCINTIGRAPHY  (Codes 846 and A846)

[AEROSOL]

 

ICD-9 CODE:  ________

EXAMINATION:  VENTILATION-PERFUSION SCINTIGRAPHY (PORTABLE) Œ

DATE OF STUDY:  ___________

RADIOPHARMACEUTICAL:  Less than 2 mCi Tc-99m DTPA aerosol by inhalation and _____ mCi Tc-99 MAA i.v.

HISTORY:  ___________

FINDINGS:  The comparison portable Œ chest radiograph performed on _______ demonstrates no pulmonary infiltrates or pleural fluid.  The Tc-99m DTPA aerosol images show uniform deposition of the aerosol.  The perfusion images show a physiologic distribution of pulmonary perfusion.

OPINION:  Normal ventilation and perfusion images.

Œ If applicable, delete:  (PORTABLE)

******************************************************************************

ICD-9 Codes

415.19        Pulmonary embolism/infarction

416.9          Chronic pulmonary heart disease, NOS

427.31        Atrial fibrillation

427.5          Cardiac arrest

428.0          Heart failure

451.2          DVT of lower extremities, NOS

451.9          DVT, site unspecified

485             Pneumonia, organism unspecified

511.9          Pleural effusion

518.0          Atelectasis, collapse

518.4          Acute pulmonary edema, NOS

518.82        ARDS

786.09        Dyspnea, tachypnea

786.2          Cough

786.3          Hemoptysis

786.50        Chest pain, NOS

786.52        Pleuritic chest pain

793.2          Abnormal chest radiograph (or echocardiogram)

794.31        Abnormal electrocardiogram

799.0          Hypoxia


 

VENTILATION-PERFUSION SCINTIGRAPHY (QUANTITATIVE)  (Codes 848 and A848)

 

ICD-9 CODE:  ________

EXAMINATION:  VENTILATION-PERFUSION SCINTIGRAPHY (QUANTITATIVE)

DATE OF STUDY:  ___________

RADIOPHARMACEUTICAL:  ____ mCi Xe-133 gas by inhalation and _____ mCi Tc-99m MAA i.v.

HISTORY:  ___________

FINDINGS:  The comparison chest radiograph performed on _______ demonstrates no pulmonary infiltrates or pleural fluid.  The Xe-133 washin ventilation images show a uniform distribution of activity.    There is no abnormal Xe-133 retention during the washout phase.  The perfusion images show a physiologic distribution of pulmonary perfusion.

Based on the distribution of Xe-133 during the early washin phase, the right lung contributes ______% and the left lung contributes ______% of total pulmonary ventilation.  The right lung receives ______% and the left lung receives ______% of total pulmonary perfusion.

OPINION:  Normal ventilation and perfusion images.

******************************************************************************

ICD-9 Codes

162.9       Carcinoma of lung

277.00     Cystic fibrosis

416.0       Primary pulmonary hypertension

416.8       Secondary pulmonary hypertension

416.9       Chronic pulmonary heart disease, NOS

491.9       Chronic bronchitis, NOS

492.8       Emphysema

516.3       Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis

746.9       Congenital heart disease, NOS

786.09     Dyspnea, tachypnea

786.2       Cough

793.2       Abnormal chest radiograph (or echocardiogram)

799.0       Hypoxia

996.84     Lung transplantation, complications

V59.8      Lung donor

V67.0      Follow-up examination after surgery


 

PULMONARY PERFUSION SCINTIGRAPHY (QUANTITATIVE)  (Codes 849 and A849)

 

ICD-9 CODE:  ________

EXAMINATION:  PULMONARY PERFUSION SCINTIGRAPHY (QUANTITATIVE)

DATE OF STUDY:  ___________

RADIOPHARMACEUTICAL:  _____ mCi Tc-99m MAA i.v.

HISTORY:  ___________

FINDINGS:  The comparison chest radiograph performed on _______ demonstrates no pulmonary infiltrates or pleural fluid.  The perfusion images show a physiologic distribution of pulmonary perfusion.

The right lung receives ______% and the left lung receives ______% of total pulmonary perfusion.

OPINION:  Normal pulmonary perfusion images.

******************************************************************************

ICD-9 Codes

162.9       Carcinoma of lung

277.00     Cystic fibrosis

416.0       Primary pulmonary hypertension

416.8       Secondary pulmonary hypertension

416.9       Chronic pulmonary heart disease, NOS

491.9       Chronic bronchitis, NOS

492.8       Emphysema

516.3       Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis

746.9       Congenital heart disease, NOS

786.09     Dyspnea, tachypnea

786.2       Cough

793.2       Abnormal chest radiograph (or echocardiogram)

799.0       Hypoxia

996.84     Lung transplantation, complications

V59.8      Lung donor

V67.0      Follow-up examination after surgery


 

BRAIN SCINTIGRAPHY (Codes 834 and A834)

 

ICD-9 CODE:  ________

EXAMINATION:  BRAIN SCINTIGRAPHY

DATE OF STUDY:  ___________

RADIOPHARMACEUTICAL:  ____ mCi Tc-99m DTPA i.v.

HISTORY:  ___________

FINDINGS:  The ___Œ_____ cerebral radionuclide angiogram demonstrates symmetric perfusion through the carotid arteries and of the cerebral hemispheres.  Immediate and delayed static images show a normal distribution of activity.

OPINION:  Normal brain scintigraphy.

Œ  Indicate whether anterior or posterior.

******************************************************************************

ICD-9 Codes

054.3        Herpes encephalitis

323.9        Encephalitis, NOS

780.01       Coma

793.0        Abnormal head CT or MRI


 

BRAIN DEATH STUDY (Code BDE)

 

ICD-9 CODE:  ________

EXAMINATION:  BRAIN SCINTIGRAPHY (PORTABLE)

DATE OF STUDY:  __________ (______ - _____ hours)

RADIOPHARMACEUTICAL:  _____ mCi Tc-99m DTPA i.v.

HISTORY:  ______________

FINDINGS:  The anterior cerebral radionuclide angiogram demonstrates good perfusion through the common carotid arteries and branches of the external carotid arteries, but there is no visualization of the internal carotid arteries, anterior or middle cerebral arteries, a cerebral capillary phase, or the superior sagittal sinus.  The subsequent static images in anterior and ____Œ__ lateral projections demonstrate ___¨___ visualization of the dural sinuses.  These findings indicate absence of effective cerebral perfusion.

OPINION:  No effective cerebral perfusion. 

Œ  Insert:  right or left or both

¨  Insert:  no or faint

******************************************************************************

ICD-9 Codes

348.1       Anoxic brain damage

348.3       Encephalopathy, NOS

348.4       Compression of brain (herniation)

348.8       Brain death

780.01     Coma

854.05     Intracranial injury, NOS (without open wound)

854.15     Intracranial injury, NOS (with open wound)


 

RADIONUCLIDE CISTERNOGRAPHY (Code 871)

 

ICD-9 CODE:  ________

EXAMINATION:  ________

DATE STARTED:  ________

DATE COMPLETED:  ________

RADIOPHARMACEUTICAL:  _____µCi In-111 DTPA by lumbar subarachnoid injection

HISTORY:  ________

FINDINGS:  The radiopharmaceutical was injected into the lumbar subarachnoid space by staff of the Section of Neuroradiology.  ____________(describe)_______________.

OPINION:  ________.

******************************************************************************

ICD-9 Codes

294.8       Chronic organic brain syndrome

320.9       Bacterial meningitis, NOS

322.9       Meningitis, NOS

331.0       Alzheimer’s disease

331.2       Senile degeneration of brain (atrophy)

331.3       Communicating hydrocephalus

331.4       Obstructive hydrocephalus

349.81     CSF rhinorrhea

388.60     Otorrhea, NOS

388.61     CSF otorrhea

478.1       Rhinorrhea, NOS

793.0       Abnormal head CT or MRI


 

RADIONUCLIDE CISTERNOGRAPHY - CEREBRAL ATROPHY:  MODEL REPORT

 

ICD-9 CODE:  331.2

EXAMINATION:  RADIONUCLIDE CISTERNOGRAPHY

DATE STARTED:  2/25/95

DATE COMPLETED:  2/26/95

RADIOPHARMACEUTICAL:  540 µCi In-111 DTPA by lumbar subarachnoid injection

HISTORY:  67 year old man with seizures, gait disturbance, incontinence, and hydrocephalus on CT and MRI.  The study is requested to evaluate for communicating obstructive hydrocephalus.

FINDINGS:  The radiopharmaceutical was injected into the lumbar subarachnoid space by staff of the Section of Neuroradiology.  Images of the spine were obtained 3 hours later.  Anterior and right lateral images of the head were obtained at 3 hours and 24 hours.  No leakage of the radio­pharmaceutical is demonstrated at the injection site.  There is normal ascent of tracer into the basal cisterns.  No ventricular reflux is seen.  At 24 hours, there is nearly complete ascent of tracer over the cerebral convexities in the subarachnoid space.  Parasagittal concentration of tracer is not evident, however.

OPINION:  The scintigraphic pattern of mildly delayed flow of tracer in the cerebral subarach­noid space, without evidence for ventricular reflux, is most consistent with cerebral atrophy.


 

RADIONUCLIDE CISTERNOGRAPHY - CSF RHINORRHEA:  MODEL REPORT

 

ICD-9 CODE:  349.81

EXAMINATION:  RADIONUCLIDE CISTERNOGRAPHY

DATE STARTED:  2/25/95

DATE COMPLETED:  2/26/95

RADIOPHARMACEUTICAL:  490 µCi In-111 DTPA by lumbar subarachnoid injection

HISTORY:  56 year old woman with history of transsphenoidal hypophysectomy 8 years ago.  The patient recently had meningitis.  The study is requested to evaluate for a CSF leak.

FINDINGS:  Prior to injection of the radiopharmaceutical, the patient underwent placement of pledgets in the nasal cavity by Dr. Jones of the Department of Otolaryngology.  Cottonoid pled­gets were placed bilaterally in the apices of the nasal cavity, in the superior meatus, and in the middle meatus.  Thereafter, the radiopharmaceutical was injected into the lumbar subarachnoid space by staff of the Section of Neuroradiology.  Images of the spine and head were obtained 1 hour later.  These images showed no leakage of the radiopharmaceutical at the injection site.  There is normal ascent of tracer into the basal cisterns.  Subsequent images of the head were obtained at 3 hours, 6 hours, and 24 hours.  These images show asymmetrical ascent of tracer in the cerebral subarachnoid space, normal on the right but only to the level of the Sylvian cistern on the left.  There is no ventricular reflux, however.  Additionally, a small amount of activity is seen at 6 hours and at 24 hours inferior to the middle fossa, in the region of the posterior nasopharynx.  On the 24 hours images, pooling of tracer in the region of the parasellar cistern and sphenoid sinus is noted.  An anterior image of the abdomen at 24 hours shows activity within the colon, most likely as a result of swallowing of CSF that had leaked into the nasopharynx.

Following the images obtained at 6 hours, the nasal pledgets were removed, weighed, and counted in vitro along with a simultaneously obtained plasma sample.  The ratio of pledget activ­ity (counts/g accumulated fluid) to that of plasma activity (counts/mL) is markedly elevated in all pledgets.  The greatest activity was found on the pledget in the apex of the nasal cavity on the right side.

OPINION: 

1.  The scintigraphic findings and results of pledget counts indicate the presence of a CSF leak, most likely via the sella turcica into the sphenoid sinus.

2.  Abnormal flow of tracer in the subarachnoid space over the left cerebral hemisphere, most likely related to post-inflammatory changes in this patient with a recent history of meningitis.

 

 

CSF SHUNT STUDY (Code 872)

 

ICD-9 CODE:  ________

EXAMINATION:  CSF SHUNT STUDY

DATE OF STUDY:  ________

RADIOPHARMACEUTICAL:  _____mCi Tc-99m DTPA injected into the ___Œ_____ of the shunt system.

HISTORY:  ________

FINDINGS:  The radiopharmaceutical was injected into the ___Œ_____ of the shunt system by Dr. ________ of the Department of Neurosurgery.  _____________________________

OPINION:  _______________

Œ Insert valve or reservoir

******************************************************************************

ICD-9 Codes

331.3       Communicating hydrocephalus

331.4       Obstructive hydrocephalus

784.0       Headache

789.30     Abdominal mass or lump

793.0       Abnormal head CT or MRI

996.2       Complication of CSF drainage device

V45.2      Evaluation of CSF drainage device


 

PERFUSION BRAIN IMAGING (TOMOGRAPHIC) (Code 873)

 

ICD-9 CODE:  ________

EXAMINATION:  PERFUSION BRAIN IMAGING (TOMOGRAPHIC)

DATE OF STUDY:  ________

RADIOPHARMACEUTICAL:  ____ mCi Tc-99m bicisate i.v.

HISTORY:  ________

FINDINGS:  ________

OPINION:  ____________________

******************************************************************************

ICD-9 Codes

Malignant neoplasm of:

141.9       Tongue, NOS

142.9       Salivary Gland, NOS

143.9       Gum, NOS

144.9       Floor of mouth, NOS

145.9       Mouth, NOS

146.9       Oropharynx, NOS

147.9       Nasopharynx, NOS

148.9       Hypopharynx, NOS

191.9       Brain, NOS

 

225.0       Benign neoplasm of brain

225.2       Benign neoplasm of meninges

345.41     Intractable partial epilepsy, with impairment of consciousness

345.51     Intractable partial epilepsy, without impairment of consciousness

345.71     Intractable epilepsia partialis continua

345.91     Intractable epilepsy, NOS


 

PERFUSION BRAIN IMAGING (TOMOGRAPHIC/ICTAL AND INTERICTAL) (Code 873A)

 

ICD-9 CODE:  ________

 

EXAMINATION:  PERFUSION BRAIN IMAGING (TOMOGRAPHIC/ICTAL AND INTERICTAL)

 

DATE STARTED:  _______

 

DATE COMPLETED:  _______

 

RADIOPHARMACEUTICAL:  _______ mCi Tc-99m bicisate i.v. on _______ and _______ mCi Tc-99m bicisate i.v. on _______

 

HISTORY:  _______

 

FINDINGS:  An ictal examination was performed first on _______.  During continuous video and electroencephalographic monitoring, the patient sustained a seizure characterized by _____________________.  Tc-99m bicisate was injected intravenously approximately ___ seconds after the clinical onset of the seizure and ___ seconds after the electroencephalographic onset of the seizure.  Approximately __ hours later, the patient was taken to the Division of Nuclear Medicine and underwent standard tomographic imaging (SPECT) of the brain.

 

For comparison with the ictal study, an interictal study was performed on _______.  Standard tomographic images were obtained approximately __ hours after injection of Tc-99m bicisate.  At the time of this study, the patient had been seizure free for __ hours.

 

The ictal and interictal SPECT studies were compared with _______.

 

______________

 

OPINION:  The combined ictal and interictal SPECT findings are most consistent with _______.

******************************************************************************

ICD-9 Codes

345.41     Intractable partial epilepsy, with impairment of consciousness

345.51     Intractable partial epilepsy, without impairment of consciousness

345.71     Intractable epilepsia partialis continua

345.91     Intractable epilepsy, NOS


 

PERFUSION BRAIN IMAGING (TOMOGRAPHIC/INTERICTAL AND ICTAL) (Code 873B)

 

ICD-9 CODE:  ________

 

EXAMINATION:  PERFUSION BRAIN IMAGING (TOMOGRAPHIC/INTERICTAL AND ICTAL)

 

DATE STARTED:  _______

 

DATE COMPLETED:  _______

 

RADIOPHARMACEUTICAL:  _______ mCi Tc-99m bicisate i.v. on _______ and _______ mCi Tc-99m bicisate i.v. on _______

 

HISTORY:  _______

 

FINDINGS:  An interictal examination was performed first on _______.  Standard tomographic images were obtained approximately __ hours after injection of Tc-99m bicisate.  At the time of this study, the patient had been seizure free for __ hours.

 

An ictal examination was performed on _______.  During continuous video and electroencephalographic monitoring, the patient sustained a seizure characterized by _____________________.  Tc-99m bicisate was injected intravenously approximately ___ seconds after the clinical onset of the seizure and ___ seconds after the electroen­cephalographic onset of the seizure.  Approximately __ hours later, the patient was taken to the Division of Nuclear Medicine and underwent standard tomographic imaging (SPECT) of the brain.

 

The ictal and interictal SPECT studies were compared with _______.

 

______________

 

OPINION:  The combined ictal and interictal SPECT findings are most consistent with _______.

******************************************************************************

ICD-9 Codes

345.41     Intractable partial epilepsy, with impairment of consciousness

345.51     Intractable partial epilepsy, without impairment of consciousness

345.71     Intractable epilepsia partialis continua

345.91     Intractable epilepsy, NOS


 

ICTAL/INTERICTAL PERFUSION BRAIN IMAGING:  MODEL REPORT

 

ICD-9 CODE: 345.51

 

EXAMINATION:  PERFUSION BRAIN IMAGING (TOMOGRAPHIC/ICTAL AND INTERICTAL)

DATE STARTED:  7-22-97

DATE COMPLETED:  7-24-97

RADIOPHARMACEUTICAL:  24.8 mCi Tc-99m bicisate i.v. on 7-22-97 and 25.6 mCi Tc-99m bicisate i.v. on 7-24-97

HISTORY:  This is a 34-year-old woman with intractable partial complex epilepsy.  The patient is currently undergoing evaluation for possible surgical treatment.

FINDINGS:  An ictal examination was performed first on 7-22-97.  During continuous video and electroencephalographic monitoring, the patient sustained a seizure characterized by lip smack­ing and turning of her head to the right.  Tc-99m bicisate was injected intravenously approxi­mately 42 seconds after the clinical onset of the seizure and 50 seconds after the electroen­cephalographic onset of the seizure.  Approximately 1.5 hours later, the patient was taken to the Division of Nuclear Medicine and underwent standard tomographic imaging (SPECT) of the brain. 

For comparison with the ictal study, an interictal study was performed on 7-24-97.  Standard tomographic images were obtained approximately 1 hour after injection of Tc-99m bicisate.  At the time of this study, the patient had been seizure free for 36 hours.

The ictal and interictal SPECT studies were compared with the brain MRI examination per­formed on 7-20-97 and with the interictal FDG-PET study performed on the same date.  MRI demonstrated no definite abnormalities.  The interictal FDG-PET study showed moderate hypometabolism in the right temporal lobe, especially in the anteromesial cortex.

The ictal SPECT images demonstrate a discrete focus of increased activity in the right anteromesial temporal cortex.  The distribution of radiopharmaceutical elsewhere in the brain is normal.  On the interictal SPECT study, there is mild hypoperfusion of the entire right temporal lobe.

OPINION:  The combined ictal and interictal SPECT findings are most consistent with an epileptogenic focus in the anteromesial right temporal cortex.


 

BRAIN FDG-PET PET IMAGING (Code 868)

[EMISSION AND TRANSMISSION]

 

EXAMINATION:  BRAIN FDG-PET IMAGING

DATE OF STUDY:  ___________

PET ID NUMBER:  ___________

RADIOPHARMACEUTICAL:  ____ mCi F-18 Fluorodeoxyglucose i.v.

HISTORY:  ___________

FINDINGS:  After positioning of the patient’s head, standard (47-slice) transmission PET imaging was performed.  F-18 fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) was then administered intravenously with the patient in a quiet, darkened room.  The patient’s fasting blood glucose level, measured by glucometer before injection of FDG, was ______ mg/dL.  Approximately 30 minutes later, standard (47-slice) emission PET imaging was performed.

The PET images were compared with the ____Œ____ examination dated ______.

___________________________________.

OPINION:  _________________.

 

Œ  Insert:  CT or MRI

******************************************************************************

ICD-9 Codes

191.9       Malignant neoplasm of brain, NOS

198.3       Metastatic neoplasm of brain

225.0       Benign neoplasm of brain

225.2       Benign neoplasm of meninges

345.41     Intractable partial epilepsy, with impairment of consciousness

345.51     Intractable partial epilepsy, without impairment of consciousness

345.71     Intractable epilepsia partialis continua

345.91     Intractable epilepsy, NOS


 

BRAIN FDG-PET IMAGING (Code 868M)

[ADULT/EMISSION ONLY]

 

EXAMINATION:  BRAIN FDG-PET IMAGING

DATE OF STUDY:  ___________

PET ID NUMBER:  ___________

RADIOPHARMACEUTICAL:  ____ mCi F-18 Fluorodeoxyglucose i.v.

HISTORY:  ___________

FINDINGS:  F-18 fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) was administered intravenously with the patient in a quiet, darkened room. The patient’s fasting blood glucose level, measured by glucometer before injection of FDG, was ______ mg/dL.  Approximately 30 minutes later, after positioning of the patient’s head, standard (47-slice) emission PET imaging was performed.  A mathematical attenuation correction was performed.

The PET images were compared with the ____Œ____ examination dated ______.

___________________________________.

OPINION:  _________________.

 

Œ  Insert:  CT or MRI

******************************************************************************

ICD-9 Codes

191.9       Malignant neoplasm of brain, NOS

198.3       Metastatic neoplasm of brain

225.0       Benign neoplasm of brain

225.2       Benign neoplasm of meninges

345.41     Intractable partial epilepsy, with impairment of consciousness

345.51     Intractable partial epilepsy, without impairment of consciousness

345.71     Intractable epilepsia partialis continua

345.91     Intractable epilepsy, NOS

 


 

BRAIN FDG-PET/CT IMAGING (Code 868CT)

 

EXAMINATION:  BRAIN FDG-PET/CT IMAGING

DATE OF STUDY:  ___________

PET ID NUMBER:  ___________

RADIOPHARMACEUTICAL:  ____ mCi F-18 Fluorodeoxyglucose i.v.

HISTORY:  ___________

FINDINGS:  F-18 fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) was administered intravenously with the patient in a quiet, darkened room. The patient’s fasting blood glucose level, measured by glucometer before injection of FDG, was ______ mg/dL.  Approximately 30 minutes later, after positioning of the patient’s head, noncontrast CT images were obtained for attenuation correction and for fusion with emission PET images. [The noncontrast CT images are not of diagnostic quality and are not used to diagnose disease independently of the PET images.]  Standard emission PET imaging was then performed.

The PET images were compared with the ____Œ____ examination dated ______.

___________________________________.

OPINION:  _________________.

 

Œ  Insert:  CT or MRI

******************************************************************************

ICD-9 Codes

191.9       Malignant neoplasm of brain, NOS

198.3       Metastatic neoplasm of brain

225.0       Benign neoplasm of brain

225.2       Benign neoplasm of meninges

345.41     Intractable partial epilepsy, with impairment of consciousness

345.51     Intractable partial epilepsy, without impairment of consciousness

345.71     Intractable epilepsia partialis continua

345.91     Intractable epilepsy, NOS

 


 

BRAIN FDG-PET IMAGING (Code 869)

[PEDIATRIC/EMISSION ONLY]

 

EXAMINATION:  BRAIN FDG-PET IMAGING

DATE OF STUDY:  ___________

PET ID NUMBER:  ___________

RADIOPHARMACEUTICAL:  ____ mCi F-18 Fluorodeoxyglucose i.v.

HISTORY:  ___________

FINDINGS:  F-18 fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) was administered intravenously with the patient in a quiet, darkened room. The patient’s fasting blood glucose level, measured by glucometer before injection of FDG, was ______ mg/dL.  Approximately 30 minutes later, after the FDG-uptake phase, sedation was induced by the staff of the St. Louis Children's Hospital Ambulatory and Diagnostic Services Procedure Center.  After positioning of the patient’s head, standard (47-slice) emission PET imaging was then performed.  A mathematical attenuation correction was performed.  Following the examination, the patient left the PET facility in the care of the sedation nurse.  The patient was in good condition, with no apparent complications.

The PET images were compared with the ____Œ____ examination dated ______.

___________________________________.

OPINION:  _________________.

 

Œ  Insert:  CT or MRI

******************************************************************************

ICD-9 Codes

191.9       Malignant neoplasm of brain, NOS

198.3       Metastatic neoplasm of brain

225.0       Benign neoplasm of brain

225.2       Benign neoplasm of meninges

345.41     Intractable partial epilepsy, with impairment of consciousness

345.51     Intractable partial epilepsy, without impairment of consciousness

345.71     Intractable epilepsia partialis continua

345.91     Intractable epilepsy, NOS


 

GLOMERULAR FILTRATION RATE (Code GFR)

 

 

EXAMINATION:  GLOMERULAR FILTRATION RATE MEASUREMENT

 

DATE OF STUDY:  ______

 

RADIOPHARMACEUTICAL:  _____ uCi I-125 iothalamate i.v.and ___ drops saturated potassium iodide solution p.o.

 

HISTORY:  __________

 

FINDINGS:  After the bolus intravenous administration of I-125 iothalamate, multiple timed blood samples were obtained over the next 4 hours.  The glomerular filtration rate (GFR) was calculated by bi-exponential fitting of the plasma clearance curve.  At the time of this study, the patient's height, weight, and body surface were ____ cm, ____ kg, and ____ sq-m, respectively.  The calculated GFR is ____ mL/min.  The calculated GFR, adjusted for body surface area, is ____ mL/min/1.73 sq-m (normal >90 mL/min/1.73 sq-m).

 

OPINION:  ________

******************************************************************************

ICD-9 Codes

283.11     Hemolytic-uremic syndrome

580.9       Acute glomerulonephritis, NOS

582.9       Chronic glomerulonephritis, NOS

584.9       Acute renal failure, NOS

585          Chronic renal failure

586          Uremia, NOS

590.00     Chronic pyelonephritis

591          Hydronephrosis

V58.69    Long-term current use of high-risk medication (e.g., chemotherapy)

 


 

RENAL SCINTIGRAPHY (Codes 856 and A856)

 

ICD-9 CODE:  ________

EXAMINATION:  RENAL SCINTIGRAPHY

DATE OF STUDY:  ___________

RADIOPHARMACEUTICAL:  ____ mCi Tc-99m MAG3 i.v.Œ

HISTORY:  ___________

FINDINGS:  The posterior abdominal radionuclide angiogram demonstrates prompt, symmetrical perfusion of the kidneys. Sequential renal images show the kidneys to be of normal size and morphology. There is prompt uptake and excretion of the radiopharmaceutical by both kidneys.  The estimated contribution of the right kidney to total renal function is _______% and that of the left kidney is ______%.  There are no abnormalities of the ureters or bladder.

OPINION:  Normal renal perfusion, function, and morphology.

Œ  If appropriate, change to Tc-99m DTPA

******************************************************************************

ICD-9 Codes

189.0       Malignant neoplasm of kidney

189.1       Malignant neoplasm of renal pelvis

580.9       Acute glomerulonephritis, NOS

582.9       Chronic glomerulonephritis, NOS

584.5       Acute tubular necrosis

584.9       Acute renal failure, NOS

585          Chronic renal failure

586          Uremia, NOS

589.0       Unilateral small kidney, unknown cause

589.1       Bilateral small kidneys, unknown cause

590.00     Chronic pyelonephritis

590.10     Acute pyelonephritis

591          Hydronephrosis

592.0       Renal calculus

592.1       Ureteral calculus

593.81     Vascular disorder of kidney (e.g., infarct)

753.19     Multicystic dysplastic kidney

788.5       Oliguria, anuria

793.5       Abnormal imaging study of GU tract

996.1       Mechanical complication of vascular graft

996.30     Mechanical complication of GU tract device


 

RENAL TRANSPLANT SCINTIGRAPHY (Codes 843 and A843)

 

ICD-9 CODE:  ________

EXAMINATION:  RENAL TRANSPLANT SCINTIGRAPHY

DATE OF STUDY:  ___________

RADIOPHARMACEUTICAL:  ____ mCi Tc-99m MAG3 i.v.Œ

HISTORY:  ___________

FINDINGS:  The anterior pelvic radionuclide angiogram demonstrates prompt perfusion of the transplanted kidney in the  _______ iliac fossa. The initial images demonstrate normal transplant size, morphology, and tracer accumulation.  The sequential images and renogram curve show prompt uptake and excretion of the radiopharmaceutical by the transplant.  No abnormalities of the ureter or bladder are seen.  There is no evidence for urine extravasation or perirenal mass.

OPINION:  Normal perfusion, morphology, and function of the renal transplant.

Œ  If appropriate, change to Tc-99m DTPA

******************************************************************************

ICD-9 Codes

584.5       Acute tubular necrosis

584.9       Acute renal failure, NOS

788.5       Oliguria, anuria

793.5       Abnormal imaging study of GU tract

996.81     Complication of renal transplantation


 

DIURETIC RENAL SCINTIGRAPHY (Code 857)

 

ICD-9 CODE:  ________

EXAMINATION:  DIURETIC RENAL SCINTIGRAPHY

DATE OF STUDY:  ___________

RADIOPHARMACEUTICAL:  ____ mCi Tc-99m MAG3 i.v.Œ  and ____ mg furosemide i.v.

HISTORY:  ___________

FINDINGS:  ___________

OPINION:  ________

Œ  If appropriate, change to Tc-99m DTPA

******************************************************************************

ICD-9 Codes

589.0       Unilateral small kidney, unknown cause

589.1       Bilateral small kidneys, unknown cause

591          Hydronephrosis

592.0       Renal calculus

592.1       Ureteral calculus

593.3       Stricture or kinking of ureter

593.4       Other ureteric obstruction

593.5       Hydroureter

593.70     Vesicoureteral reflux without reflux nephropathy

593.72     Vesicoureteral reflux with reflux nephropathy

753.2       Congenital obstructive lesion of kidney or ureter

793.5       Abnormal imaging study of GU tract

996.30     Mechanical complication of GU tract device

V67.0      Follow-up examination after surgery

V67.9      Follow-up examination, NOS (e.g., after stent removal)


 

DIURETIC RENAL SCINTIGRAPHY - HYDRONEPHROSIS:  MODEL REPORT

 

ICD-9 CODE:  591

EXAMINATION:  DIURETIC RENAL SCINTIGRAPHY

DATE OF STUDY:  2/20/95

RADIOPHARMACEUTICAL:  7.4 mCi Tc-99m MAG3 i.v. and 40 mg furosemide i.v.

HISTORY:  34 year old man with intermittent right flank pain associated with beer drinking and dilated right pelvicalyceal system on ultrasonography.  Evaluate for obstruction.

FINDINGS:  The patient was hydrated orally before the examination was begun.  The posterior abdominal radionuclide angiogram demonstrates normal renal perfusion bilaterally.  Sequential renal images through 20 minutes demonstrate the kidneys to be of normal size.  There is normal uptake and excretion of tracer by the left kidney.  On the right, the initial cortical uptake is mildly decreased, and there is relatively decreased activity centrally corresponding to the dilated pelvi­calyceal system.  There is progressive accumulation of tracer in the collecting system on the right.  This persisted on a post-void image obtained approximately 25 minutes after injection of the radiopharmaceutical.  The left ureter appears normal.  The right ureter is not visualized.  The bladder appears normal.

The right kidney contributes 42% and the left kidney 58% of total renal function.

To evaluate for obstruction, the patient was given 40 mg furosemide via slow intravenous injec­tion approximately 30 minutes after the start of the examination.  Sequential images were obtained for an additional 20 minutes.  There is prompt clearance of residual pelvicalyceal activ­ity on the left after diuretic administration.  On the right, there is markedly delayed clearance of activity from the dilated pelvicalyceal system.  The right ureter is not visualized after diuretic administration.  After diuretic administration, the half-time of tracer clearance from the right kidney  is 87 minutes and from the left kidney is 6 minutes.

OPINION:

1.  Right ureteropelvic junction obstruction with mild impairment of relative function of the right kidney.

2.  Normal left renal function.

 


 

RENAL SCINTIGRAPHY (AFTER ANGIOTENSIN-CONVERTING-ENZYME INHIBITION) (Code 874)

ICD-9 CODE:  ________

EXAMINATION:  RENAL SCINTIGRAPHY (AFTER ANGIOTENSIN-CONVERTING-ENZYME INHIBITION

DATE OF STUDY:  ________

RADIOPHARMACEUTICAL:  ___ mg enalaprilat i.v. and ____ mCi Tc-99m MAG3 i.v.

HISTORY:  ________

FINDINGS:  _________________ .

OPINION:  _________________ .

******************************************************************************

ICD-9 Codes

401.9       Essential hypertension, NOS

403.90     Hypertensive renal disease, without renal failure

403.91     Hypertensive renal disease, with renal failure

405.91     Renovascular hypertension

440.1       Atherosclerosis of renal arteries

447.3       Fibromuscular hyperplasia of renal artery

586          Renal failure, NOS

589.0       Unilateral small kidney

593.81     Vascular disorders of kidney (e.g. infarction)

793.5       Abnormal imaging study of GU tract


 

RENAL SCINTIGRAPHY (AFTER ANGIOTENSIN-CONVERTING-ENZYME INHIBITION):  MODEL REPORT

 

ICD-9 CODE:  405.91

EXAMINATION:  RENAL SCINTIGRAPHY (AFTER ANGIOTENSIN-CONVERTING-ENZYME INHIBITION)

DATE OF STUDY:  3/1/95

RADIOPHARMACEUTICAL:  2.4 mg enalaprilat i.v and 7.2 mCi Tc-99m MAG3 i.v.

HISTORY:  42 year old woman with recent onset of hypertension poorly controlled by anti­hypertensive medications.  Maintenance medications include lisinopril, which was discontinued 3 days prior to this study.  The patient’s serum creatinine is within normal limits at 1.0 mg/dL.  Evaluate for renovascular hypertension.

FINDINGS:  The patient was hydrated by administration of both oral and intravenous fluid before and during the examination.  After initial hydration, the patient underwent an infusion of 2.4 mg enalaprilat (0.04 mg/kg) over 5 minutes.  Renal scintigraphy was performed with Tc-99m MAG3 beginning 15 minutes later.  The posterior radionuclide angiogram demonstrates normal, symmetrical renal perfusion.  Radiopharmaceutical uptake by both kidneys is normal.  There is normal excretion of the tracer on the right.  On the left, however, there is prolonged parenchymal retention of Tc-99m MAG3 and markedly delayed excretion; only slight pelvicalyceal activity is seen at 20 minutes.  The estimated contribution of the right kidney to total renal function is 53% and that of the left kidney is 47%.  The patient’s blood pres­sure was 140/95 mm Hg at baseline and decreased to 120/80 mm Hg approximately 30 minutes after administration of enalaprilat.  The patient tolerated the proce­dure well.

OPINION: 

1.  Marked prolongation of tracer clearance from the left kidney after administration of enalapri­lat.  In the absence of known renal parenchymal disease on this side, these findings are most consistent with renin-mediated hypertension due to left renal artery stenosis .  If clinically appropriate, a repeat conven­tional study (without angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibition) could be obtained to increase the certainty of this diagnosis.

2.  Normal right renal perfusion and function.

 


 

RENAL SCINTIGRAPHY (BEFORE AND AFTER ANGIOTENSIN-

CONVERTING-ENZYME INHIBITION) (Code 875)

ICD-9 CODE:  ________

EXAMINATION:  RENAL SCINTIGRAPHY (BEFORE AND AFTER ANGIOTENSIN-CONVERTING-ENZYME INHIBITION

DATE OF STUDY:  ________

RADIOPHARMACEUTICAL:   ____ mCi Tc-99m MAG3 i.v. and ___ mg enalaprilat i.v. and ____ mCi Tc-99m MAG3 i.v.

HISTORY:  ________

FINDINGS:  _________________ .

OPINION:  _________________ .

******************************************************************************

ICD-9 Codes

401.9       Essential hypertension, NOS

403.90     Hypertensive renal disease, without renal failure

403.91     Hypertensive renal disease, with renal failure

405.91     Renovascular hypertension

440.1       Atherosclerosis of renal arteries

447.3       Fibromuscular hyperplasia of renal artery

586          Renal failure, NOS

589.0       Unilateral small kidney

593.81     Vascular disorders of kidney (e.g. infarction)

793.5       Abnormal imaging study of GU tract

 

 


 

RENAL SCINTIGRAPHY (BEFORE AND AFTER ANGIOTENSIN-

CONVERTING-ENZYME INHIBITION):  MODEL REPORT

 

ICD-9 CODE:  405.91

EXAMINATION:  RENAL SCINTIGRAPHY (BEFORE AND AFTER ANGIOTENSIN-CONVERTING-ENZYME INHIBITION)

DATE OF STUDY:  3/1/95

RADIOPHARMACEUTICAL:  1.1 mCi Tc-99m MAG3 i.v.;  2.4 mg enalaprilat i.v.; and 9.3 mCi Tc-99m MAG3 i.v.

HISTORY:  42 year old woman with recent onset of hypertension poorly controlled by anti­hypertensive medications.  Maintenance medications include lisinopril, which was discontinued 3 days prior to this study.  The patient’s serum creatinine is within normal limits at 1.0 mg/dL.  Evaluate for renovascular hypertension.

FINDINGS:  The patient was hydrated by administration of both oral and intravenous fluid before and during the examination.  Baseline renal scintigraphy was performed first.  The poste­rior abdominal radionuclide angiogram demonstrates normal renal perfusion bilaterally.  Sequen­tial renal images through 20 minutes demonstrate the kidneys to be of normal size.  There is normal uptake and excretion of tracer by both kidneys.  The estimated contribution of the right kidney to total renal function is 52% and that of the left kidney is 48%.  The ureters and bladder are normal in appearance.

Approximately 15 minutes after completion of the baseline study, the patient underwent an infusion of 2.4 mg enalaprilat (0.04 mg/kg) over 5 minutes.  Repeat renal scintigraphy was performed with Tc-99m MAG3 beginning 15 minutes later.  The posterior radionuclide angiogram again demonstrates normal, symmetrical renal perfusion.  Radiopharmaceutical uptake by both kidneys is again normal.  There is normal excretion of the tracer on the right.  On the left, however, there is now prolonged parenchymal retention of Tc-99m MAG3 and markedly delayed excretion; only slight pelvicalyceal activity is seen at 20 minutes.  The estimated contribution of the right kidney to total renal function is 53% and that of the left kidney is 47%.  The patient’s blood pres­sure was 140/95 mm Hg at baseline and decreased to 120/80 mm Hg approximately 30 minutes after administration of enalaprilat.  The patient tolerated the proce­dure well.

OPINION: 

1.  Marked prolongation of tracer clearance from the left kidney after administration of enalapri­lat.  These findings are most consistent with renin-mediated hypertension due to left renal artery stenosis .

2.  Renal perfusion and function is otherwise normal bilaterally.


 

RENAL CORTICAL SCINTIGRAPHY (Codes DMSA and ADMSA)

 

ICD-9 CODE:  ________

EXAMINATION:  RENAL CORTICAL SCINTIGRAPHY Œ

DATE OF STUDY:  ___________

RADIOPHARMACEUTICAL:  ____ mCi Tc-99m DMSA i.v.¨

HISTORY:  ___________

FINDINGS:  Delayed _____Ž______ images of the kidneys were obtained approximately ____ hours after injection of the radiopharmaceutical.  The kidneys are of normal size and configuration and there is uniform cortical tracer uptake bilaterally.

OPINION:  Normal renal cortical function and morphology.

Œ Add: “(TOMOGRAPHIC)” if SPECT was performed

¨  If appropriate, change to Tc-99m Glucoheptonate. (will then also need to modify report if early imaging sequence used.

Ž Indicate whether: conventional planar and/or pinhole-collimation magnified and/or SPECT

******************************************************************************

ICD-9 Codes

590.10     Acute pyelonephritis

593.70     Vesicoureteral reflux without reflux nephropathy

593.72     Vesicoureteral reflux with reflux nephropathy

593.81     Vascular disorder of kidney (e.g., infarct)

793.5       Abnormal imaging study of GU tract


 

RADIONUCLIDE CYSTOGRAPHY (Codes 878 and A878)

 

ICD-9 CODE:  ________

EXAMINATION:  RADIONUCLIDE CYSTOGRAPHY

DATE OF STUDY:  ___________

RADIOPHARMACEUTICAL:  ____ mCi Tc-99m pertechnetate instilled via catheter into the urinary bladder

HISTORY:  ___________

FINDINGS:  The patient's bladder was catheterized by the standard aseptic technique with a _____ Fr Foley catheter.  After drainage of residual bladder urine, Tc-99m pertechnetate was instilled via the catheter followed by instillation of ______ ml of 0.9% sterile saline solution (containing 1 ml of Neosporin GU irrigant per 500 ml saline)Œ. Sequential scintillation images were obtained during filling of the bladder, when the bladder was full, during voiding after removal of the catheter, and after completion of voiding.

No vesicoureteral reflux was seen during any phase of the study.  The calculated residual bladder volume was ______ ml.

OPINION:  Normal radionuclide cystogram.

Œ  Delete parenthetical phrase, if Neosporin not used.

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ICD-9 Codes

590.10     Acute pyelonephritis

591          Hydronephrosis

593.5       Hydroureter

593.70     Vesicoureteral reflux without reflux nephropathy

593.72     Vesicoureteral reflux with reflux nephropathy

595.0       Acute cystitis

599.0       Urinary tract infection, site NOS

753.19     Multicystic dysplastic kidney

753.9       Urinary tract congenital anomaly, NOS

793.5       Abnormal imaging study of GU tract

V67.0      Follow-up examination after surgery

V67.9      Follow-up examination, NOS


 

TESTICULAR SCINTIGRAPHY (Codes 817 and A817)

 

ICD-9 CODE:  ________

EXAMINATION:  TESTICULAR SCINTIGRAPHY

DATE OF STUDY:  ___________

RADIOPHARMACEUTICAL:  ____ mCi Tc-99m pertechnetate i.v.

HISTORY:  ___________

FINDINGS:  The anterior radionuclide angiogram of the scrotal region demonstrates normal, symmetric perfusion of the scrotal contents. Static magnification images show a normal distribution of radiopharmaceutical.

OPINION:  Normal testicular scintigraphy.

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ICD-9 Codes

603.90     Hydrocele, NOS

604.0       Scrotal abscess

604.90     Orchitis and/or epididymitis without abscess

608.2       Torsion of testis

608.9       Disorder of male genitalia, NOS (includes scrotal pain/swelling or acute scrotum)

959.1       Scrotal trauma


 

ICD-9 CODES FOR TUMOR AND INFLAMMATION IMAGING

 


Primary Malignant Neoplasm of:

141.9       Tongue, NOS

142.9       Salivary Gland, NOS

143.9       Gum, NOS

144.9       Floor of mouth, NOS

145.9       Mouth, NOS

146.9       Oropharynx, NOS

147.9       Nasopharynx, NOS

148.9       Hypopharynx, NOS

150.9       Esophagus, NOS

151.9       Stomach, NOS

152.9       Small intestine, NOS

153.9       Colon, NOS

154.1       Rectum

155.0       Liver, primary

156.9       Biliary tract, NOS

157.4       Islets of Langerhans

157.9       Pancreas, NOS

158.0       Retroperitoneum

160.9       Sinuses, NOS

161.9       Larynx, NOS

162.X      Bronchus and lung

               (3=upper lobe, 4=middle lobe; 5=lower lobe; 9=NOS)

163.9       Pleura, NOS

164.9       Mediastinum, NOS

170.9       Bone and cartilage, NOS

171.9       Soft tissues, NOS

172.9       Melanoma, NOS

174.9       Female breast, NOS

175.9       Male breast, NOS

179          Uterus

180.9       Cervix, NOS

183.0       Ovary

184.9       Female GU tract, NOS

185          Prostate

186.9       Testis

187.9       Male GU tract, NOS

 

188.9       Bladder, NOS

189.0       Kidney (except pelvis)

189.9       Urinary organ, NOS

191.9       Brain, NOS

193          Thyroid

194.0       Adrenal

195.0       Head, face, and neck, NOS

195.1       Thorax, NOS

195.2       Abdomen, NOS

195.3       Pelvis

Metastatic Neoplasms of:     

196.9       Lymph nodes, NOS

197.0       Lung

197.7       Liver

198.3       Brain and spinal cord

198.5       Bone and bone marrow

199.0       Disseminated carcinomas

Other Tumors

200.00     Non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma, NOS

201.90     Hodgkin’s disease, NOS

203.00     Multiple myeloma

204.90     Lymphoid leukemia

205.90     Myeloid leukemia

213.X      Benign Neoplasm of bone and cartilage (0=skull and face; 1=mandible; 2=vertebral column; 3=ribs, sternum, clavicle; 4=scapula and UE long bones; 5=UE short bones; 6=pelvic bones, sacrum, coccyx; 7=LE long bones, 8=LE short bones; 9=site unspecified)

 

Follow-up Evaluation

V67.0      After surgery

V67.1      After radiotherapy

V67.2      After chemotherapy


Infection

031.9       Atypical myobacterial infection, NOS (including M. avium-intracellulare)

042          HIV infection (AIDS)

078.5       CMV infection

163.3       Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia

322.9       Meningitis, NOS

324.1       Intraspinal abscess

380.10     Infective otitis externa, NOS

380.14     Malignant otitis externa

421.9       Acute endocarditis, NOS

422.90     Acute myocarditis, NOS

461.9       Acute sinusitis, NOS

473.9       Chronic sinusitis, NOS

485          Bronchopneumonia, NOS

540.1       Appendiceal abscess

562.11     Diverticulitis

567.9       Peritonitis, NOS

583.9       Nephritis, NOS (e.g., allergic interstitial nephritis)

590.01     Chronic pyelonephritis

590.11     Acute pyelonephritis

590.2       Renal and perinephric abscess

682.9       Cellulitis, NOS

711.0X     Pyogenic arthritis

730.0X     Acute osteomyelitis

730.1X     Chronic osteomyelitis

Musculoskeletal System Diseases

Where 5th digit required as indicated by X:  0=site NOS; 1=shoulder; 2=arm; 3=forearm; 4=hand and wrist; 5=pelvis/thigh; 6=leg; 7=ankle and foot; 8=other site (including ribs, vertebrae, skull); 9=multiple sites.

 

 

Inflammatory Diseases

135          Sarcoidosis

505          Pneumoconiosis, NOS

516.3       Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis

555.9       Crohn’s disease, NOS

665.9       Ulcerative colitis, NOS

Infection/Inflammation due to:

996.61     Cardiac device, implant, graft

996.62     Vascular device, implant, graft

996.63     Nervous system device, implant, graft

996.65     GU system device, implant, graft

996.66     Joint prosthesis

996.69     Other device, implant, graft

Other Postsurgical Complications

996.81     Complication, kidney transplant

996.82     Complication, liver transplant

996.83     Complication, heart transplant

996.84     Complication, lung transplant

998.3       Wound dehiscence

998.5       Postoperative infection

Symptoms/Signs         

288.8       Leukocytosis

729.81     Swelling of limb

780.6       Fever (including FUO)

785.6       Lymphadenopathy

786.2       Cough

789.00     Abdominal pain, NOS

790.1       Elevated ESR

790.7       Bacteremia

793.X      Radiological abnormality of: 0=head and neck; 1=lung; 2=other chest; 3=biliary tract; 4=GI tract; 5=GU tract; 6=abdomen or retroperitoneum; 7=musculoskeletal system; 9=other



 

 

LEUKOCYTE SCINTIGRAPHY (Code WBC)

 

ICD-9 CODE:  ________

EXAMINATION:  LEUKOCYTE SCINTIGRAPHY Œ

DATE STARTED:  ________

DATE COMPLETED:  ________

RADIOPHARMACEUTICAL:  ____ µCi In-111 ¨ labeled autologous leukocytes i.v.

HISTORY:  ________

FINDINGS:  ________

OPINION:  ________

Œ Add:  “(LIMITED)” if appropriate

¨ Change to Tc-99m if appropriate


 

 

BONE SCINTIGRAPHY AND LEUKOCYTE SCINTIGRAPHY (LIMITED) (Code BSWBC)

 

 

EXAMINATION:  BONE SCINTIGRAPHY AND LEUKOCYTE SCINTIGRAPHY (LIMITED)

DATE STARTED:  ________

DATE COMPLETED:  ________

RADIOPHARMACEUTICAL:  ____ mCi Tc-99m MDP i.v. and ____ µCi In-111 labeled autologous leukocytes i.v.

HISTORY:  ________

 

FINDINGS:  A limited bone scintigraphy examination of the _______________ was performed, consisting of radionuclide angiography, immediate post-injection images, and delayed images. After completion of these initial bone scintigraphy images, In-111 leukocytes were injected.  The patient returned the next day, and simultaneous dual-tracer imaging was performed approximately ___ hours after injection of In-111 leukocytes and ___ hours after injection of Tc-99m MDP.  Images of __________________ were obtained in the ____________________________ projections.

 

 

OPINION:  ________


 

 

LEUKOCYTE SCINTIGRAPHY AND BONE MARROW SCINTIGRAPHY (LIMITED) (Code WBCBM)

 

 

EXAMINATION:  LEUKOCYTE SCINTIGRAPHY AND BONE MARROW SCINTIGRAPHY (LIMITED)

DATE STARTED:  ________

DATE COMPLETED:  ________

RADIOPHARMACEUTICAL:  ____ µCi In-111 labeled autologous leukocytes i.v. and ____ mCi millipore-filtered Tc-99m sulfur colloid i.v.

HISTORY:  ________

 

FINDINGS:  Simultaneous dual-tracer imaging was performed approximately ___ hours after injection of In-111 leukocytes and ___ minutes after injection of Tc-99m sulfur colloid.  Images of __________________ were obtained in the ____________________________ projections. The distribution of In-111 leukocytes was compared with that of Tc-99m sulfur colloid, which delineates the reticuloendothelial function of the bone marrow.

 

 

OPINION:  ________


 

GALLIUM SCINTIGRAPHY (Code GAL)

 

 

ICD-9 CODE:  ________

EXAMINATION:  GALLIUM SCINTIGRAPHY Œ

DATE STARTED:  ________

DATE COMPLETED:  ________

RADIOPHARMACEUTICAL:  ____ mCi Ga-67 citrate, i.v.

HISTORY:  ________

FINDINGS:  ________

OPINION:  ________

Œ Add:  “(LIMITED)” if appropriate


 

PROSTATE TUMOR RADIOIMMUNOSCINTIGRAPHY (Codes PROST and APROST)

 

ICD-9 CODE:  185

EXAMINATION:  PROSTATE TUMOR RADIOIMMUNOSCINTIGRAPHY (WITH TOMOGRAPHIC IMAGING)

DATE STARTED:  __________

DATE COMPLETED:  __________

RADIOPHARMACEUTICAL:  __________ mCi In-111 capromab pendetide i.v on __________ and __________ mCi Tc-99m in vitro labeled red cells i.v. on __________.

HISTORY:  __________

FINDINGS:  In-111 capromab pendetide (Prostascint) was administered by slow intravenous infusion.  The patient experienced no adverse effects.  Anterior and posterior planar whole-body images were obtained ______Œ____ days post infusion.  SPECT images of the abdomen and of the pelvis also were obtained following the injection of Tc-99m labeled red cells to allow for simultaneous assessment of the distribution of the monoclonal antibody and blood pool activity.  The monoclonal antibody images and blood pool images were fused for viewing.  In addition, the SPECT images were fused with the CT images of the abdomen and pelvis obtained on ___________. ¨

There is expected In--111 capromab pendetide activity in the blood pool, liver, bone marrow, and gastrointestinal tract.  No foci of abnormal In-111 capromab pendetide  are seen.

OPINION:  No evidence for  antibody-avid sites of  prostatic carcinoma.

Œ         Insert the time (in days post infusion) of delayed imaging.

¨  Delete sentence concerning fusion with CT if this was not done.

******************************************************************************

ICD-9 Codes

185       Malignant neoplasm of prostate

 


 

ANTI-CEA RADIOIMMUNOSCINTIGRAPHY (Codes CEA and ACEA)

 

ICD-9 CODE: 

EXAMINATION:  ANTI-CEA RADIOIMMUNOSCINTIGRAPHY (WITH TOMOGRAPHIC IMAGING)

DATE STARTED:  __________

DATE COMPLETED:  __________

RADIOPHARMACEUTICAL:  __________ mCi Tc-99m arcitumomab i.v.

HISTORY:  __________

FINDINGS:  Tc-99m arcitumomab was administered by slow intravenous injection.  The patient experienced no adverse effects.  Planar images of the whole body, as well as SPECT images of the
           
Œ         were obtained ___¨_______ hours post injection.  Additional planar images of the
           
Œ         were obtained at           ¨         hours post injection.  There is the expected Tc-99m arcitumomab activity in the blood pool, liver,  kidneys, and gastrointestinal  tract.  No foci of abnormal Tc-99m arcitumomab uptake are seen.

OPINION:  No evidence for  antibody-avid sites of     Ž            .

Œ         Insert body region(s) imaged.

¨         Insert the time (in hours post injection) of delayed imaging.

Ž         Insert type of tumor.

******************************************************************************

ICD-9 Codes

 

153.9    Primary malignant neoplasm of colon, NOS

154.1    Primary malignant neoplasm of rectum, NOS

193       Primary malignant neoplasm of thyroid

See detailed listing of ICD-9 codes for tumor and inflammation imaging for additional codes.


 

TUMOR FDG-PET IMAGING (Code 870)

[With Foley Catheter (Code 870F)]

 

EXAMINATION:  TUMOR FDG-PET IMAGING

DATE OF STUDY:  ___________

PET ID NUMBER:  ___________

RADIOPHARMACEUTICAL:  ____ mCi F-18 Fluorodeoxyglucose i.v.

HISTORY:  ___________

FINDINGS:  After intravenous administration of F-18 fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG), a series of overlapping emission and transmission PET images were obtained beginning approximately ______ minutes after injection of FDG. The patient’s fasting blood glucose level, measured by glucometer before injection of FDG, was ______ mg/dL.  The area imaged spanned the region from the _______ to the _______. 

Before administration of FDG, intravenous access was established for patient hydration.  In addition, a ____-French Foley catheter was inserted into the urinary bladder using standard aseptic technique.  Furosemide, 20 mg, was administered by slow intravenous injection approximately 20 minutes after the injection of FDG.  At the conclusion of the procedure, the intravenous line and Foley catheter were removed without incident.  The patient tolerated the procedure well, without apparent complications. 

Comparison is made with ________________________.

___________________________________.

OPINION:  _________________.

 


 

TUMOR FDG-PET/CT IMAGING (Code 870CT)

[With Foley Catheter (Code 870CTF)]

 

EXAMINATION:  TUMOR FDG-PET/CT IMAGING

DATE OF STUDY:  ___________

PET ID NUMBER:  ___________

RADIOPHARMACEUTICAL:  ____ mCi F-18 Fluorodeoxyglucose i.v.

HISTORY:  ___________

 

FINDINGS:  After oral administration of MD-Gastroview andŒ intravenous administration of F-18 fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG), noncontrast CT images were obtained for attenuation correction and for fusion with emission PET images. [The noncontrast CT images are not of diagnostic quality and are not used to diagnose disease independently of the PET images.]  A series of overlapping emission PET images was then obtained beginning approximately ______ minutes after injection of FDG.  The patient’s fasting blood glucose level, measured by glucometer before injection of FDG, was ______ mg/dL.  The area imaged spanned the region from the _______ to the _______. 

Before administration of FDG, intravenous access was established for patient hydration.  In addition, a ____-French Foley catheter was inserted into the urinary bladder using standard aseptic technique.  Furosemide, 20 mg, was administered by slow intravenous injection approximately 20 minutes after the injection of FDG.  At the conclusion of the procedure, the intravenous line and Foley catheter were removed without incident.  The patient tolerated the procedure well, without apparent complications. 

Comparison is made with ________________________.

___________________________________.

OPINION:  _________________.

Œ         Delete this phrase if oral contrast agent was not administered.

 


 

C-11 ACETATE PET/CT TUMOR IMAGING (Code ACETATE)

 

 

EXAMINATION:  C-11 ACETATE TUMOR PET/CT IMAGING

 

DATE OF STUDY:  _________

 

PET ID NUMBER:  _________

 

RADIOPHARMACEUTICAL: _____ mCi C-11 acetate i.v.

 

HISTORY:  ____________.

 

FINDINGS:  After oral administration of MD-Gastroview andŒ intravenous administration of C-11 acetate, noncontrast CT images were obtained for attenuation correction and for fusion with emission PET images.  [The noncontrast CT images are not of diagnostic quality and are not used to diagnose disease independently of the PET images.]  A series of overlapping emission PET images was then obtained.  The area imaged spanned the region from the ________ to the ________.

 

___________

 

OPINION:

Œ         Delete this phrase if oral contrast agent was not administered.